Contents
Description
Arthrobotrya is a genus of plants in the family Araceae. It is a herbaceous plant that is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Islands. Arthrobotrya is known for its striking foliage and unique flowers. The plant is also commonly referred to as “cobra plant” due to the shape of its flowers that resemble a cobra’s hood.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Arthrobotrya |
Appearance
Arthrobotrya has large, glossy, green leaves that are heart-shaped with a prominent midrib. The foliage can grow up to 2 feet in length and 1 foot in width. The plant produces a unique flower that resembles a cobra’s hood. The flower is yellow with a green stripe down the middle, and it can grow up to 6 inches in length. The flower is surrounded by a spathe that is green in color and has a tubular shape. The plant can grow up to 3 feet in height and 2 feet in width.
Care Guide
Arthrobotrya requires moderate care to thrive. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the soil to dry slightly between watering.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Plant Arthrobotrya in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Arthrobotrya prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Arthrobotrya is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arthrobotrya is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Arthrobotrya is also prone to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Arthrobotrya is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Islands. It grows in moist, shaded areas such as forests, riverbanks, and swamps.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Arthrobotrya?
A: Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the soil to dry slightly between watering.
Q: How tall does Arthrobotrya grow?
A: Arthrobotrya can grow up to 3 feet in height.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Arthrobotrya?
A: Arthrobotrya is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Q: What pests and diseases are common in Arthrobotrya?
A: Arthrobotrya is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. It is also prone to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Related Plants
- Dieffenbachia
- Philodendron
- Anthurium
- Aglaonema
References
- “Arthrobotrya.” PlantFiles. Dave’s Garden, n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2022.
- “Arthrobotrya.” The Plant List, Version 1.1, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden, 2013, www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Araceae/Arthrobotrya/. Accessed 1 Mar. 2022.
- Chen, J. “Arthrobotrya.” Flora of China, vol. 23, Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, 2010, pp. 141-142.
