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Description
Arthraxon Hispidus, commonly known as Japanese carpetgrass, is a perennial grass species that is native to East Asia. It belongs to the Poaceae family and is a popular ground cover in many parts of the world. The plant is characterized by its thin and creeping stems that grow up to 60cm in length. The leaves are glossy, narrow, and grow up to 12cm long. The plant produces spikelets that are green or purplish in color and grow up to 6mm in length.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Monocotyledonae |
Order | Poales |
Family | Poaceae |
Genus | Arthraxon |
Appearance
Arthraxon Hispidus is a low-growing grass species that forms a dense mat of fine leaves. The plant has a bright green color and a glossy texture that makes it an attractive ground cover. The stems are thin and wiry, and they grow close to the ground. The leaves are narrow and pointed, and they have a smooth surface with a prominent midrib. The plant produces small spikelets that are green or purplish in color and grow up to 6mm long. Overall, Arthraxon Hispidus is a beautiful ornamental grass that adds a touch of elegance to any garden or landscape.
Care Guide
Arthraxon Hispidus is a resilient plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for maintaining your Japanese carpetgrass:
- Water: Water your plant regularly, especially during the hot and dry seasons. The plant prefers moist soil but can tolerate brief periods of drought.
- Fertilization: Fertilize your plant once a year during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
- Soil: Japanese carpetgrass prefers well-drained soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5. It can grow in sandy, loamy, or clay soils.
- Sunlight: The plant thrives in full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not grow as vigorously as in full sun.
- Hardiness Zones: Arthraxon Hispidus can grow in USDA hardiness zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arthraxon Hispidus is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to certain issues:
- Leaf spot: This is a fungal disease that causes brown spots on the leaves. It can be treated with a fungicide.
- Root rot: This is a condition caused by overwatering or poor drainage. It can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-drained.
- White grubs: These are soil-dwelling insects that can damage the roots of the plant. They can be controlled with insecticides.
Habitat
Arthraxon Hispidus is native to East Asia and can be found in China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. It grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, meadows, and forests. The plant prefers moist soil and can tolerate some shade, making it an ideal ground cover under trees and shrubs.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Arthraxon Hispidus a good ground cover?
A: Yes, Arthraxon Hispidus is an excellent ground cover that forms a dense mat of fine leaves. It is easy to maintain and adds a touch of elegance to any landscape.
Q: Can Arthraxon Hispidus grow in clay soil?
A: Yes, Arthraxon Hispidus can grow in clay soil, as long as the soil is well-drained. The plant is adaptable to a variety of soil types and can grow in sandy or loamy soil as well.
Q: Does Arthraxon Hispidus require a lot of sunlight?
A: Arthraxon Hispidus thrives in full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not grow as vigorously as in full sun.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Arthraxon Hispidus?
A: You should fertilize your Arthraxon Hispidus once a year during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
Related Plants
- Arthraxon castratus
- Arthraxon hispidus var. pubescens
- Arthraxon lancifolius
- Arthraxon prionodes
References
- “Arthraxon Hispidus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 12 August 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c155>
- “Arthraxon Hispidus.” Plantz Africa. Accessed 12 August 2021. <https://www.plantzafrica.com/plantab/arthraxhisp.htm>
- “Japanese Carpetgrass.” University of Florida. Accessed 12 August 2021. <http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/lh012>