Contents
Description
Argyranthemum is a genus of flowering plants that belong to the family Asteraceae. It is a perennial plant that is native to the Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Azores. Argyranthemum is also commonly known as marguerite, marguerite daisy, or dill daisy.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Argyranthemum |
Appearance
Argyranthemum is a beautiful plant that produces daisy-like flowers in shades of white, pink, yellow, and orange. The flowers have a yellow center and are about 2 inches in diameter. The leaves of the plant are green and lobed, and they have a slightly hairy texture. Argyranthemum grows to a height of about 2 feet and has a spread of about 2 feet as well.
Care Guide
Argyranthemum is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips:
- Water: Argyranthemum needs to be watered regularly, but make sure not to overwater it. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilization: Fertilize Argyranthemum once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Argyranthemum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Argyranthemum needs full sun to thrive. It can tolerate some shade, but it will produce fewer flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: Argyranthemum is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. It can be grown as an annual in cooler climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Argyranthemum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. To prevent these pests, make sure to keep the plant clean and free of debris. If you do notice an infestation, treat it with an insecticidal soap or neem oil. Argyranthemum can also be susceptible to root rot if it is overwatered, so make sure not to water it too much.
Habitat
Argyranthemum is native to the Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Azores. It grows in rocky, dry areas and can tolerate salt spray. It is often grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and containers.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Argyranthemum be grown indoors?
A: While Argyranthemum can be grown indoors, it needs full sun to thrive. It is best grown outdoors in a sunny location.
Q: How often should I fertilize Argyranthemum?
A: Argyranthemum should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Argyranthemum tolerate salt spray?
A: Yes, Argyranthemum can tolerate salt spray and is often grown in coastal gardens.
Q: How tall does Argyranthemum grow?
A: Argyranthemum can grow to a height of about 2 feet.
Related Plants
- Chrysanthemum
- Leucanthemum
- Tanacetum
References
- “Argyranthemum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 17 June 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b422>.
- “Argyranthemum.” Gardening Know How. Accessed 17 June 2021. <https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/argyranthemum/argyranthemum-flower.htm>.
- “Marguerite Daisy (Argyranthemum frutescens).” University of Florida IFAS Extension. Accessed 17 June 2021. <https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FP228>.
