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Description
Arcytophyllum Nitidum is a shrub that belongs to the family Melastomataceae. It is native to Central and South America and is commonly found in countries like Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, and Venezuela. This plant is also known as “Bella Rosita” due to its attractive flowers that bloom in shades of pink and purple.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Melastomataceae |
| Genus | Arcytophyllum |
Appearance
Arcytophyllum Nitidum is a small shrub that can grow up to 1.5 meters in height. It has glossy, dark green leaves that are oval-shaped and can grow up to 10 cm in length. The plant produces flowers in clusters that can range in color from pink to purple. The flowers have five petals and are about 2 cm in diameter. The fruit of the plant is a small capsule that contains numerous small seeds.
Care Guide
To care for Arcytophyllum Nitidum, follow these guidelines:
Water: This plant prefers consistently moist soil, but be careful not to overwater as it can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: This plant prefers partial shade to full shade.
Hardiness Zones: Arcytophyllum Nitidum is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arcytophyllum Nitidum is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Arcytophyllum Nitidum is native to Central and South America and can be found growing in tropical rainforests. It prefers to grow in moist, shady areas and can often be found growing near rivers and streams.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Arcytophyllum Nitidum poisonous to humans or pets?
A: No, Arcytophyllum Nitidum is not known to be poisonous to humans or pets.
Q: Can Arcytophyllum Nitidum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, it can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a spot that receives bright, indirect light.
Q: How often should you water Arcytophyllum Nitidum?
A: Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: How tall does Arcytophyllum Nitidum grow?
A: Arcytophyllum Nitidum can grow up to 1.5 meters in height.
Related Plants
- Arcytophyllum molle
- Arcytophyllum pachyrrhizum
- Arcytophyllum rigidifolium
References
- Flora of Panama: Arcytophyllum Nitidum
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Arcytophyllum Nitidum
- RHS: Arcytophyllum Nitidum
