Contents
Description
Arctotheca Prostrata is a flowering plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is commonly known as Cape Weed or Capeweed because of its origin in South Africa’s Cape Province. This plant is known for its beautiful yellow flowers and a sprawling habit that can quickly cover large areas of land. It is a hardy plant that can grow in almost any soil type and can tolerate drought and poor soil conditions.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Arctotheca |
Appearance
Arctotheca Prostrata has a sprawling habit and can grow up to 30-60 cm tall. Its leaves are deeply lobed and can be up to 10 cm long. The plant produces yellow flowers that are about 3-4 cm in diameter. The flowers are daisy-like and have a prominent central disc surrounded by yellow petals.
Care Guide
Arctotheca Prostrata is a hardy plant that can grow in almost any soil type. It can tolerate drought and poor soil conditions. However, to ensure optimal growth and flowering, follow these care tips:
Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Soil: The plant can grow in almost any soil type, but it prefers well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5.
Sunlight: Arctotheca Prostrata prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in hardiness zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arctotheca Prostrata is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. It can also be affected by powdery mildew, a fungal disease that causes a white powdery coating on the leaves. To prevent these issues, ensure that the plant is not overwatered, and maintain good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Arctotheca Prostrata is native to South Africa’s Cape Province but has been introduced to other parts of the world, including Australia and New Zealand. The plant is commonly found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides, waste areas, and cultivated fields.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Arctotheca Prostrata grow in shade?
A: Yes, the plant can tolerate partial shade, but it prefers full sun.
Q: What is the best soil type for Arctotheca Prostrata?
A: The plant can grow in almost any soil type, but it prefers well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5.
Q: How often should I fertilize Arctotheca Prostrata?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Q: Where is Arctotheca Prostrata native to?
A: The plant is native to South Africa’s Cape Province.
Related Plants
Here are some plants related to Arctotheca Prostrata:
- Arctotis Fastuosa
- Gazania Rigens
- Osteospermum Ecklonis
- Dimorphotheca Aurantiaca
References
- Arctotheca prostrata (L.) Lees – Plants of the World Online – Kew Science. (n.d.). Kew Science.
- Arctotheca prostrata – Plant Finder. (n.d.). Missouri Botanical Garden.
- Cape weed (Arctotheca calendula). (n.d.). Agriculture and Food.
