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Description
Arctostaphylos Viscida, also known as Whiteleaf Manzanita, is a slow-growing evergreen shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family. This plant is endemic to California and grows in the coastal regions from San Francisco to San Diego. The plant has a woody stem and branches that can grow up to 6 feet tall. Its leaves are bright green and covered with a sticky resinous substance, which gives it a glossy appearance. The plant blooms from December to April with small, pinkish-white flowers that attract pollinators. The fruits are small, red berries that are edible and have medicinal properties.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Ericales |
Family | Ericaceae |
Genus | Arctostaphylos |
Appearance
Arctostaphylos Viscida has a unique appearance, which makes it a popular choice for landscaping. The plant has a dense, bushy growth habit, with branches that grow in a twisted pattern. The leaves are bright green and have a leathery texture. They are oval-shaped, about 1 inch long, and have a smooth margin. The leaves are covered with a sticky resinous substance, which gives them a glossy appearance. During the blooming season, the plant produces small, pinkish-white flowers that are urn-shaped and hang down in clusters. The flowers attract bees and other pollinators. The fruits are small, red berries that are edible and have a sweet taste.
Care Guide
Arctostaphylos Viscida is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy:
Water: Water your plant deeply once a week during the growing season. Reduce watering during the winter months.
Fertilization: Fertilize your plant once a year with a slow-release, organic fertilizer. Apply the fertilizer in the spring.
Soil: Arctostaphylos Viscida prefers well-draining, acidic soil. If your soil is alkaline, you can add peat moss or sulfur to lower the pH.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can reduce blooming and growth.
Hardiness Zones: Arctostaphylos Viscida is hardy in USDA zones 8-10. It can tolerate temperatures down to 10°F.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arctostaphylos Viscida is relatively pest-free and disease-resistant. However, here are some common issues that you may encounter:
Spider Mites: Spider mites are tiny pests that suck the sap from the leaves, causing them to turn yellow and drop. You can control spider mites by spraying your plant with a strong stream of water or using an insecticidal soap.
Leaf Spot: Leaf spot is a fungal disease that causes brown spots on the leaves. You can prevent leaf spot by avoiding overhead watering and providing good air circulation.
Habitat
Arctostaphylos Viscida is native to California and grows in the coastal regions from San Francisco to San Diego. The plant prefers to grow in sandy or rocky soil, and it can tolerate drought and salt spray. It is commonly found in chaparral, coastal sage scrub, and oak woodlands. The plant is adapted to the Mediterranean climate and can survive in areas with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Arctostaphylos Viscida deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Arctostaphylos Viscida is deer-resistant.
Q: Can you use the berries of Arctostaphylos Viscida for cooking?
A: Yes, the berries are edible and have a sweet taste. They can be used for making jams, jellies, and sauces.
Q: How tall can Arctostaphylos Viscida grow?
A: Arctostaphylos Viscida can grow up to 6 feet tall.
Q: Is Arctostaphylos Viscida poisonous to pets?
A: There is no evidence that Arctostaphylos Viscida is poisonous to pets. However, it is always a good idea to keep your pets away from plants that you are not familiar with.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Arctostaphylos Viscida:
- Arctostaphylos Edithae
- Arctostaphylos Glauca
- Arctostaphylos Manzanita
- Arctostaphylos Parryana
References
- California Native Plant Society: Arctostaphylos Viscida
- Las Pilitas Nursery: Arctostaphylos Viscida
- Sunset: Whiteleaf Manzanita