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Description
Arctostaphylos Mewukka is a unique plant species that belongs to the Ericaceae family. It is known for its small, pink flowers that bloom in late winter to early spring, followed by red berries that are edible and sweet. This plant is native to California and is commonly found in the Sierra Nevada mountains. It is a low-growing evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 feet in height and about 6 feet in width. Its scientific name “Arctostaphylos” means “bear berry,” which refers to the berries that are eaten by bears.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Ericales |
Family | Ericaceae |
Genus | Arctostaphylos |
Appearance
Arctostaphylos Mewukka has small, glossy leaves that are about 1 inch long and 0.5 inch wide. The leaves are dark green in color and have a leathery texture. The plant also has a reddish-brown bark that peels off in thin strips. The flowers of Arctostaphylos Mewukka are small, pink, and urn-shaped. The flowers bloom in clusters and are followed by red berries that are about 0.25 inch in diameter. The berries are edible and sweet, and they are often used to make jams and jellies.
Care Guide
Water: Arctostaphylos Mewukka prefers well-draining soil and does not tolerate standing water. It is important to water the plant deeply and infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.Fertilization: Arctostaphylos Mewukka does not require much fertilizer. It is recommended to fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a slow-release, low-nitrogen fertilizer.Soil: Arctostaphylos Mewukka prefers acidic soil with a pH between 4.5 and 6.0. It is important to use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Arctostaphylos Mewukka prefers full sun to partial shade. It is important to provide the plant with enough sunlight to promote healthy growth and flowering.Hardiness Zones: Arctostaphylos Mewukka is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arctostaphylos Mewukka is generally a healthy plant that is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It is important to provide the plant with well-draining soil and to avoid overwatering. Arctostaphylos Mewukka can also be affected by spider mites and lace bugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Arctostaphylos Mewukka is native to California and is commonly found in the Sierra Nevada mountains. It grows in sunny or partially shaded areas with well-draining soil. Arctostaphylos Mewukka is often found growing alongside other shrubs and trees in chaparral and montane habitats.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Arctostaphylos Mewukka drought-tolerant?A: Yes, Arctostaphylos Mewukka is drought-tolerant once established. However, it is important to water the plant deeply and infrequently during prolonged droughts.Q: Can I eat the berries of Arctostaphylos Mewukka?A: Yes, the berries of Arctostaphylos Mewukka are edible and sweet. They can be used to make jams and jellies.Q: How often should I fertilize Arctostaphylos Mewukka?A: It is recommended to fertilize Arctostaphylos Mewukka once a year in the spring with a slow-release, low-nitrogen fertilizer.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Arctostaphylos Mewukka?A: Arctostaphylos Mewukka is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 10.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Arctostaphylos Mewukka:
- Arctostaphylos edmundsii
- Arctostaphylos glauca
- Arctostaphylos manzanita
- Arctostaphylos patula
- Arctostaphylos pungens
References
Here are some references for further reading:
- “Arctostaphylos Mewukka.” Las Pilitas Nursery. Accessed 16 Sep. 2021. https://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/52–arctostaphylos-mewukka.
- “Arctostaphylos Mewukka.” San Marcos Growers. Accessed 16 Sep. 2021. https://www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=2846.
- “Arctostaphylos Mewukka.” UC Master Gardener Program of El Dorado County. Accessed 16 Sep. 2021. https://ucanr.edu/sites/EDC_Master_Gardeners/files/298558.pdf.