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Aralia Hispida

Aralia Hispida

Description

Aralia Hispida, also known as Bristly Sarsaparilla, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the Araliaceae family. It is native to North America, specifically in the eastern and central regions of the United States and Canada. This shrub can grow up to 3 meters in height and 2 meters in width, producing clusters of small, white flowers in late summer.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Apiales
Family Araliaceae
Genus Aralia

Appearance

Aralia Hispida has a unique appearance, characterized by its bristly stems, leaves, and flowers. The stems are covered in sharp, bristle-like hairs that give it a rough texture. The leaves are large, compound, and divided into 5-7 leaflets, each with a serrated edge. The flowers are small, white, and arranged in clusters at the end of the stem. In the fall, the shrub produces small, black berries that birds and other wildlife feed on.

Care Guide

Water: Aralia Hispida prefers moist soil but can tolerate periods of drought. Water the shrub deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering in the winter.Fertilization: Fertilize Aralia Hispida in the spring with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive growth and weak stems.Soil: The shrub prefers well-draining, fertile soil. If the soil is heavy or clay-like, amend it with organic matter, such as compost or peat moss.Sunlight: Aralia Hispida grows best in partial shade to full sun. In areas with hot summers, it benefits from afternoon shade.Hardiness Zones: Aralia Hispida is hardy in zones 3-8.

Common Pests & Diseases

Aralia Hispida is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and aphids. These pests can be controlled by spraying the shrub with a strong stream of water or using an insecticidal soap.

Habitat

Aralia Hispida is native to North America and can be found in the eastern and central regions of the United States and Canada. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, and wetlands. The shrub prefers moist, well-draining soil and partial shade to full sun.

Question and Answer

Q: Does Aralia Hispida require pruning?
A: Aralia Hispida does not require pruning, but it can benefit from occasional pruning to maintain its shape and remove dead or diseased branches.Q: Can Aralia Hispida be grown in a container?
A: Aralia Hispida can be grown in a container, but it requires a large pot and regular watering.Q: Is Aralia Hispida toxic?
A: Aralia Hispida is not toxic to humans or animals.Q: How fast does Aralia Hispida grow?
A: Aralia Hispida grows at a moderate pace, typically reaching its full height in 5-10 years.

Related Plants

Here are some plants related to Aralia Hispida:

  • Aralia Cordata
  • Aralia Elata
  • Aralia Racemosa
  • Aralia Spinosa

References

  • https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/sarsaparilla/aralia-hispida-care.htm
  • https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ARHI
  • https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/aralia_hispida.shtml

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