Contents
Description
Antirrhinum Cornutum, commonly known as Snapdragon, is a popular plant species that belongs to the Plantae kingdom, Magnoliophyta phylum, Magnoliopsida class, Lamiales order, Plantaginaceae family, and Antirrhinum genus. It is a flowering plant that is native to the Mediterranean region and is known for its brightly colored flowers that bloom during the summer and fall seasons.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Plantae |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Magnoliophyta |
| Phylum | Magnoliopsida |
| Class | Lamiales |
| Order | Plantaginaceae |
| Family | Antirrhinum |
| Genus | Antirrhinum |
Appearance
Antirrhinum Cornutum grows to a height of 12 to 36 inches tall and spreads to a width of about 12 to 18 inches. It has lance-shaped leaves that are grayish-green in color and grow up to 3 inches long. The flowers of this plant are the most striking feature, with a unique shape that resembles a dragon’s mouth, hence its common name, Snapdragon. The flowers bloom in a variety of colors such as pink, yellow, orange, red, and white, with a speckled or striped pattern on the throat of the flower. The flowers bloom in the summer and fall seasons and are great for cutting and displaying in vases.
Care Guide
Antirrhinum Cornutum requires moderate maintenance and care to thrive in home gardens. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Plant Snapdragon in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Provide the plant with full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Antirrhinum Cornutum is hardy in USDA Zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Antirrhinum Cornutum is susceptible to some pests and diseases, including:
- Aphids: Small, soft-bodied insects that suck the sap from the plant.
- Spider Mites: Tiny pests that feed on the plant’s sap and cause the leaves to turn yellow and dry out.
- Powdery Mildew: A fungal disease that appears as a white powdery coating on the leaves and stems.
- Root Rot: A fungal disease that attacks the plant’s roots and causes them to rot.
To prevent these pests and diseases, make sure to keep the plant healthy by following the care guide above and treating any issues promptly.
Habitat
Antirrhinum Cornutum is native to the Mediterranean region and grows well in warm, sunny climates. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Snapdragon grow in containers?
A: Yes, Snapdragon can grow in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I fertilize Antirrhinum Cornutum?
A: Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the best time to plant Snapdragon?
A: The best time to plant Snapdragon is in the spring after the last frost has passed.
Q: How do I deadhead Snapdragon?
A: To deadhead Snapdragon, simply remove the spent flowers by cutting them off at the base of the stem.
Related Plants
- Antirrhinum majus (Common Snapdragon)
- Antirrhinum multiflorum (Many-Flowered Snapdragon)
- Antirrhinum hispanicum (Spanish Snapdragon)
References
- “Antirrhinum Cornutum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c464. Accessed 15 June 2021.
- “Antirrhinum Cornutum.” PlantFiles, Dave’s Garden, davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/193008/. Accessed 15 June 2021.
- “Snapdragon.” The Old Farmer’s Almanac, www.almanac.com/plant/snapdragons. Accessed 15 June 2021.
