Contents
Description
Antidesma Venosum, also known as the mountain sourberry, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Phyllanthaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. The plant can grow up to 10 meters tall and has a slender trunk with a rough bark texture. Its leaves are elliptical in shape, with a length of 5 to 10 centimeters and a width of 2 to 5 centimeters. The flowers of Antidesma Venosum are small and greenish-yellow in color, and it produces small fruits that are edible but sour in taste.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Phyllanthaceae |
| Genus | Antidesma |
Appearance
Antidesma Venosum has a slender trunk with a rough bark texture. Its leaves are elliptical in shape, with a length of 5 to 10 centimeters and a width of 2 to 5 centimeters. The upper surface of the leaves is dark green in color, while the lower surface is lighter in color and has a slightly hairy texture. The flowers of Antidesma Venosum are small and greenish-yellow in color, and it produces small fruits that are edible but sour in taste.
Care Guide
Antidesma Venosum requires regular watering, especially during the dry season. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every three months. The plant thrives in full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 10 to 12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Antidesma Venosum is prone to pests such as aphids and scale insects. It is also susceptible to diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew. To prevent these problems, ensure that the plant is grown in well-draining soil and is not overwatered. Pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil, while diseases can be treated with a fungicide.
Habitat
Antidesma Venosum is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and riverbanks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Antidesma Venosum a fruit-bearing plant?
A: Yes, Antidesma Venosum produces small fruits that are edible but sour in taste.
Q: What is the ideal growing condition for Antidesma Venosum?
A: Antidesma Venosum thrives in well-draining soil, full sunlight, and regular watering.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Antidesma Venosum?
A: Antidesma Venosum is prone to pests such as aphids and scale insects, as well as diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew.
Q: Where is Antidesma Venosum commonly found?
A: Antidesma Venosum is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia.
Related Plants
- Antidesma Bunius
- Antidesma Ghaesembilla
- Antidesma Menasu
- Antidesma Montanum
References
- “Antidesma Venosum.” Flora of China. Accessed 21 September 2021. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242317477
- “Antidesma Venosum.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed 21 September 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:35841-1
- “Antidesma Venosum.” World Agroforestry Centre. Accessed 21 September 2021. https://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=2172
