Anthemis Cotula
Contents
Description
Anthemis cotula, commonly known as stinking chamomile, is an annual herbaceous plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia but can now be found in other parts of the world, including North America. The plant is characterized by its strong and unpleasant odor, which is similar to that of a skunk. It grows up to 60 centimeters tall and has a branched stem covered with fine hairs. The leaves are finely divided and have a feathery appearance. The flowers are yellow and daisy-like, with a diameter of about 1.5 centimeters.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Anthemis |
| Species | Anthemis cotula |
Appearance
Anthemis Cotula has a striking appearance with yellow flowers that are similar to daisies. The plant can grow up to 60 centimeters tall and has a branched stem that is covered in fine hairs. The leaves are finely divided and have a feathery appearance. The flowers are arranged in clusters at the end of the stems and have a diameter of about 1.5 centimeters. The plant has a strong and unpleasant odor that is similar to that of a skunk.
Care Guide
To grow Anthemis Cotula, you need to follow some simple care guidelines. Water: The plant requires moderate watering, and the soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Ensure that the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging.Fertilization: The plant does not require much fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer once every two weeks during the growing season.Soil: Anthemis Cotula prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. The soil should be rich in organic matter and have a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.Sunlight: The plant thrives in full sunlight, but it can also tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: Anthemis Cotula grows best in USDA hardiness zones 3 to 8.
Common Pests and Diseases
Anthemis Cotula is susceptible to various pests and diseases. Some common pests include aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled by spraying the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot. To prevent these diseases, ensure that the soil is well-draining, and the plant is not overwatered.
Habitat
Anthemis Cotula is native to Europe and Asia but can now be found in other parts of the world, including North America. The plant grows in disturbed habitats such as roadsides, waste grounds, and cultivated fields. It can also grow in gardens as an ornamental plant.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Anthemis Cotula a perennial plant?
A: No, Anthemis Cotula is an annual plant.Q: What is the hardiness zone for growing Anthemis Cotula?
A: Anthemis Cotula grows best in USDA hardiness zones 3 to 8.Q: What kind of soil does Anthemis Cotula prefer?
A: Anthemis Cotula prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. The soil should be rich in organic matter and have a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.Q: How often should I water my Anthemis Cotula plant?
A: The plant requires moderate watering, and the soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.
Related Plants
Anthemis tinctoria, Anthemis arvensis, Anthemis nobilis, Anthemis punctata, Anthemis cretica
References
- Flora of North America: Anthemis cotula
- USDA Plants Database: Anthemis cotula
- Royal Horticultural Society: Anthemis cotula
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Anthemis cotula
