Anisotoma
Contents
Description
Anisotoma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, commonly known as parsley. They are native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The genus includes about 20 species, which are mostly perennial herbs. The leaves are alternate, compound, and pinnate, with toothed or lobed leaflets. The flowers are small and white or yellow, arranged in umbels.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Anisotoma |
Appearance
Anisotoma plants are typically 30-60 cm tall with green, fern-like leaves. The leaves are composed of many small leaflets that are either toothed or lobed. The flowers are small and white or yellow and are arranged in umbels. The fruit is a dry, one-seeded fruit called a schizocarp.
Care Guide
Anisotoma plants require moderate watering, and the soil should be moist but not soggy. They also require good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize the plants every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. They prefer full sun to partial shade and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. Anisotoma plants are hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Anisotoma plants are susceptible to common pests and diseases such as aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. To prevent these issues, keep the plants well-watered and fertilized, and prune away any damaged or infected foliage. If pests or diseases persist, treat the plants with an appropriate insecticide or fungicide.
Habitat
Anisotoma plants are native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, but are widely cultivated in gardens and as a culinary herb. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Anisotoma plants are commonly grown in herb gardens and used as a flavoring in soups, stews, and other dishes.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Anisotoma plant?
A: Water your Anisotoma plant moderately, keeping the soil moist but not soggy.
Q: Can Anisotoma plants tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, Anisotoma plants are hardy in USDA zones 4-8 and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Anisotoma plants?
A: Use a balanced fertilizer and fertilize your Anisotoma plants every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: Can Anisotoma plants be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Anisotoma plants can be grown in containers as long as they have good drainage.
Related Plants
- Carum carvi (caraway)
- Foeniculum vulgare (fennel)
- Petroselinum crispum (parsley)
- Coriandrum sativum (coriander)
References
- “Anisotoma.” Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2021.
- “Anisotoma.” Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2021.
- “Anisotoma.” The Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopedia of Herbs. London: Dorling Kindersley, 2008. Print.
