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Description
Anisodus Tanguticus, also known as Tangut Anisodus, is a species of flowering plant in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It is native to the Himalayas, specifically in the regions of Tibet and Yunnan. This plant is highly valued for its medicinal uses in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is believed to have analgesic and sedative properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Solanaceae |
| Genus | Anisodus |
Appearance
Anisodus Tanguticus is a perennial herb that can grow up to 1 meter in height. Its leaves are ovate-lanceolate, measuring about 5-18 cm long and 2-8 cm wide. They are dark green in color and have a slightly hairy texture. The flowers of this plant are bell-shaped, with a diameter of about 3 cm. They are typically purple or blue in color and bloom from June to August. The fruits of Anisodus Tanguticus are small berries that are green when unripe and turn yellow when mature.
Care Guide
Anisodus Tanguticus is a low-maintenance plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:- Water: Anisodus Tanguticus prefers moist soil, but make sure not to overwater it as it can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.- Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: Anisodus Tanguticus thrives in partial shade to full sun.- Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Anisodus Tanguticus is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some issues you may encounter:- Root rot: Overwatering can cause root rot in Anisodus Tanguticus.- Aphids: These small insects can feed on the leaves and stems of the plant, causing damage.- Spider mites: These pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and a fine webbing on the plant.
Habitat
Anisodus Tanguticus is native to the Himalayan region, specifically in the areas of Tibet and Yunnan. It grows in rocky areas, meadows, and forests at elevations of 2,500-4,500 meters.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Anisodus Tanguticus toxic?
A: Yes, all parts of the plant are toxic and should not be ingested.
Q: How is Anisodus Tanguticus used in traditional Chinese medicine?
A: It is believed to have analgesic and sedative properties and is used to treat pain, insomnia, and anxiety.
Q: Can Anisodus Tanguticus be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow this plant indoors, it prefers to be grown outdoors in partial shade to full sun.
Q: Can Anisodus Tanguticus be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, this plant can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or early summer.
Related Plants
– Anisodus luridus- Anisodus tanguticus var. longifolius- Anisodus tanguticus var. setosus- Anisodus acutangulus
References
– “Anisodus tanguticus” – Flora of China- “Anisodus tanguticus” – Missouri Botanical Garden- “Anisodus tanguticus” – Plants of the World Online
