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Description
Angelica Dahurica, commonly known as Dahurian Angelica or Bai Zhi, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to northern China, Korea, and Russia. It belongs to the Apiaceae family and is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for its numerous health benefits.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Angelica |
Appearance
Angelica Dahurica can grow up to 1-2 meters tall and 60-80 cm wide. It has large, green, and glossy leaves that are deeply lobed and toothed. The stems are hollow, stout, and purplish-red. The flowers are small and white, arranged in large, compound umbels that can reach up to 20 cm in diameter. The plant blooms from June to August and produces small, oval-shaped fruits that are brown and aromatic.
Care Guide
Angelica Dahurica is a hardy plant that can thrive in well-drained soils with full sun to partial shade. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Plant in well-drained soil with a pH of 6-7.
- Sunlight: Plant in full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Angelica Dahurica can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Angelica Dahurica is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew, rust, and root rot if overwatered or grown in poorly drained soil. It can also attract aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.
Habitat
Angelica Dahurica is native to northern China, Korea, and Russia and can be found growing in meadows, forests, and along riverbanks. It prefers cool and moist environments and can tolerate harsh winters.
Question and Answer
Q: What are the health benefits of Angelica Dahurica?
A: Angelica Dahurica has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat various ailments such as headaches, colds, coughs, and digestive disorders. It is also believed to have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal properties.
Q: Can Angelica Dahurica be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Angelica Dahurica can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with adequate sunlight and moisture.
Q: Is Angelica Dahurica toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence that Angelica Dahurica is toxic to pets. However, it is always recommended to keep plants out of reach of pets and children.
Q: How long does it take for Angelica Dahurica to bloom?
A: Angelica Dahurica typically blooms in its second or third year of growth.
Related Plants
- Angelica archangelica
- Angelica gigas
- Angelica pubescens
- Angelica sinensis
References
- “Angelica dahurica.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c851.
- “Angelica dahurica.” Plants for a Future, www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Angelica+dahurica.
- “Bai Zhi (Angelica dahurica).” Chinese Herbs Healing, www.chineseherbshealing.com/bai-zhi-angelica-dahurica/.
