Contents
Description
Anemia Mexicana, also known as Mexican Anemia, is a type of fern that belongs to the Pteridaceae family. It is native to Mexico and Central America but can now be found in other parts of the world, such as the United States and Australia. This fern is known for its unique and attractive foliage, making it a popular choice for indoor and outdoor gardening.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Pteridaceae |
| Genus | Anemia |
Appearance
The Anemia Mexicana has long, slender fronds that are a bright green color. The fronds are thin and delicate and have a feathery appearance. The leaves are pinnate and can grow up to 60cm long. The fronds are supported by a wiry black stem, which is also covered in small hairs. The undersides of the fronds are a lighter green color and are covered in small, brown spores.
Care Guide
Anemia Mexicana is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does require some specific conditions to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Anemia Mexicana likes high humidity, so it’s a good idea to mist the leaves regularly.
- Fertilization: Fertilize with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix with good aeration.
- Sunlight: Anemia Mexicana prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Anemia Mexicana is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Anemia Mexicana is relatively pest and disease-resistant, but it can still be affected by some common problems. Here are some of the pests and diseases to look out for:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and browning of the leaves. Use an insecticidal soap to get rid of them.
- Mealybugs: These pests look like small balls of cotton and can cause stunted growth and yellowing of the leaves. Use an insecticidal soap to get rid of them.
- Root rot: Overwatering can cause root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. Make sure the soil is well-draining and don’t let the plant sit in water.
Habitat
Anemia Mexicana is native to Mexico and Central America and can be found growing in humid forests and along streams and rivers. It prefers a warm, humid climate and can grow up to 1,500 meters above sea level.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Anemia Mexicana be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Anemia Mexicana is a popular indoor plant because of its attractive foliage and relatively easy care requirements.
Q: Can Anemia Mexicana be propagated?
A: Yes, Anemia Mexicana can be propagated by division or spores.
Q: How often should Anemia Mexicana be fertilized?
A: Anemia Mexicana should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Q: Does Anemia Mexicana like direct sunlight?
A: No, Anemia Mexicana prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
Related Plants
- Anemia adiantifolia
- Anemia tomentosa
- Anemia phyllitidis
References
- “Anemia Mexicana.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 14, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=261486.
- “Anemia Mexicana.” Plant Care Today. Accessed September 14, 2021. https://plantcaretoday.com/anemia-mexicana.html.
- “Anemia Mexicana Care Guide.” Gardening Know How. Accessed September 14, 2021. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/anemia-mexicana/anemia-mexicana-care.htm.
