Anacardiaceae
Contents
Description
Anacardiaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes over 80 genera and 800 species. The family is known for its diversity of edible fruits and resin-producing trees. Some of the most well-known members of the Anacardiaceae family include mangoes, cashews, and poison ivy. The plants in this family are found throughout the world, but are most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Taxonomic Information
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Angiosperms
Class: Eudicots
Order: Sapindales
Family: Anacardiaceae
Genus: Varies by species
Appearance
Plants in the Anacardiaceae family can range in size from small shrubs to large trees. They have a wide range of foliage, from simple leaves to compound leaves. The flowers of Anacardiaceae are usually small and inconspicuous, but they can be showy in some species. The fruits of Anacardiaceae are typically fleshy and edible, although some species produce a hard, woody fruit that is not consumed by humans.
Care Guide
To care for Anacardiaceae plants, it is important to provide them with the right amount of water, fertilization, and sunlight. Most Anacardiaceae plants prefer well-draining soil and regular watering. Fertilization should be done regularly during the growing season, and pruning may be necessary to promote healthy growth. Anacardiaceae plants can be grown in a variety of hardiness zones, depending on the species.
Common Pests & Diseases
Anacardiaceae plants can be susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including powdery mildew, scale insects, and spider mites. Proper care, including regular watering and fertilization, can help prevent these problems. If pests or diseases do occur, treatment may involve the use of insecticides or fungicides.
Habitat
Anacardiaceae plants are found in a wide range of habitats, from tropical rainforests to arid deserts. They are most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, but can also be found in temperate zones. Many Anacardiaceae plants are adapted to dry conditions, and have evolved mechanisms to conserve water.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the main characteristic of Anacardiaceae plants?
A: Anacardiaceae plants are known for their diversity of edible fruits and resin-producing trees.
Q: What pests and diseases are Anacardiaceae plants susceptible to?
A: Anacardiaceae plants can be susceptible to powdery mildew, scale insects, and spider mites.
Q: Where are Anacardiaceae plants commonly found?
A: Anacardiaceae plants are most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, but can also be found in temperate zones.
Q: What care do Anacardiaceae plants require?
A: Anacardiaceae plants require regular watering, well-draining soil, and proper fertilization during the growing season.
Related Plants
- Sumac (Rhus spp.)
- Pistachio (Pistacia vera)
- Cashew (Anacardium occidentale)
- Poison Ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)
References
- Encyclopedia Britannica. “Anacardiaceae.” Accessed 6 August 2021. https://www.britannica.com/plant/Anacardiaceae
- Missouri Botanical Garden. “Anacardiaceae.” Accessed 6 August 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderListResults.aspx?parentTaxId=283420
- USDA Plants Database. “Anacardiaceae.” Accessed 6 August 2021. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ANACA
