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Description
Ampelopsis Heterophylla Var. Brevipedunculata, commonly known as the porcelain berry vine, is a deciduous, woody vine that belongs to the Vitaceae family. It is native to Asia and has become an invasive species in North America. The vine grows up to 25 feet long and can spread rapidly through its rhizomes. Its leaves are variable in shape and size, ranging from lobed to unlobed, and are green in color. The plant produces small, inconspicuous flowers that bloom in mid-summer, and berries that range in color from green to blue to purple.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Vitales |
| Family | Vitaceae |
| Genus | Ampelopsis |
Appearance
The porcelain berry vine is a fast-growing, deciduous vine that can quickly cover arbors, fences, and walls. The vine can grow up to 25 feet long and has a spread of 6-10 feet. Its leaves are variable in shape and size, ranging from lobed to unlobed, and are green in color. The plant produces small, inconspicuous flowers that bloom in mid-summer, followed by berries that range in color from green to blue to purple. The berries are round and about the size of a pea. The stem of the vine is woody and climbs by twining.
Care Guide
The porcelain berry vine is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care once established. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. The plant should be watered regularly, especially during dry spells. Fertilization is not necessary but can be beneficial in poor soils. The vine is hardy in USDA zones 5-9 and can tolerate temperatures as low as -20°F. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged wood.
Common Pests & Diseases
The porcelain berry vine is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew, which can be treated with fungicides. The plant can also be affected by scale insects, which can be controlled with insecticides.
Habitat
Ampelopsis Heterophylla Var. Brevipedunculata is native to Asia and has become an invasive species in North America. The vine can grow in a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, and disturbed areas. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the porcelain berry vine poisonous?
A: The berries of the porcelain berry vine are not toxic but can cause gastrointestinal upset if ingested in large quantities.
Q: Can the porcelain berry vine be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, the vine can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the summer.
Q: Does the porcelain berry vine attract wildlife?
A: Yes, the vine is known to attract birds and butterflies with its berries and flowers.
Q: Can the porcelain berry vine be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the vine can be grown in containers but will require support and regular watering.
Related Plants
- Ampelopsis Brevipedunculata
- Ampelopsis Cordata
- Ampelopsis Glandulosa
- Ampelopsis Megalophylla
References
- “Ampelopsis heterophylla.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286727. Accessed 2 June 2021.
- “Porcelain Berry.” Invasive Species Compendium, www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/59350. Accessed 2 June 2021.
- “Porcelain Berry Vine.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/porcelain-berry-vine-4161837. Accessed 2 June 2021.
