Contents
Description
Amelanchier Ovalis, also known as Snowy Mespilus or Serviceberry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to North America. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and produces beautiful white flowers in early spring, followed by edible berries that resemble blueberries. The leaves are oval-shaped, finely toothed, and green in color, turning to red and orange in the fall. The bark is gray and smooth when young, becoming rough and scaly as the plant ages. Amelanchier Ovalis is a popular ornamental plant due to its attractive flowers and berries, and it is also used for wildlife habitat and erosion control.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Amelanchier |
Appearance
Amelanchier Ovalis can grow up to 30 feet tall, but it is usually smaller in cultivation. The plant has a dense, rounded crown and a multi-stemmed habit. The flowers are white, fragrant, and appear in clusters in early spring. The fruit is a sweet, edible berry that ripens in early summer and attracts birds and other wildlife. The leaves are oval-shaped, finely toothed, and green in color, turning to red and orange in the fall. The bark is gray and smooth when young, becoming rough and scaly as the plant ages.
Care Guide
Amelanchier Ovalis is easy to grow and requires minimal care. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Water regularly during the growing season, especially during dry periods. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in the spring before new growth appears. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Amelanchier Ovalis is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it may occasionally suffer from rust, fire blight, or leaf spot. These can be controlled with fungicides, although it is best to prevent them by providing good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering. The plant is also susceptible to browsing by deer and rabbits.
Habitat
Amelanchier Ovalis is native to North America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, streambanks, and meadows. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. The plant is an important source of food and cover for wildlife, including birds, mammals, and insects.
Question and Answer
Q: Are the berries of Amelanchier Ovalis edible?
A: Yes, the berries are sweet and edible, with a flavor similar to blueberries.
Q: Can Amelanchier Ovalis tolerate drought?
A: No, the plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and regular watering.
Q: Does Amelanchier Ovalis attract wildlife?
A: Yes, the plant is an important source of food and cover for birds, mammals, and insects.
Q: How tall does Amelanchier Ovalis grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 30 feet tall, but it is usually smaller in cultivation.
Related Plants
- Amelanchier Alnifolia
- Amelanchier Arborea
- Amelanchier Canadensis
- Amelanchier Laevis
- Amelanchier Sanguinea
References
- Dirr, M. A. (2011). Manual of woody landscape plants: Their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Stipes Publishing LLC.
- Gilman, E. F. (1997). Trees for urban and suburban landscapes. Delmar Publishers.
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Amelanchier ovalis. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=276186&isprofile=0&
