Amelanchier Asiatica

Description

Amelanchier Asiatica, also known as the Asian Serviceberry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to Asia, specifically China, Japan, and Korea. The plant has a multi-stemmed growth habit and can reach a height of up to 20 feet. It blooms in early spring with white, fragrant flowers that are followed by small, red to purple edible fruit. The leaves are oval-shaped, dark green, and turn reddish-orange in the fall.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The Amelanchier Asiatica has a multi-stemmed growth habit and can reach a height of up to 20 feet. It has an oval or rounded shape with a spread of up to 15 feet. The tree blooms in early spring with white flowers that are about 1 inch in diameter and have a pleasant fragrance. The flowers are followed by small, red to purple edible fruit that is about 1/4 inch in diameter. The leaves are oval-shaped, dark green, and turn reddish-orange in the fall.

Care Guide

The Amelanchier Asiatica requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. It prefers moist, well-drained soil that is slightly acidic. Fertilize the plant in early spring with a balanced fertilizer. The tree prefers full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8.

Common Pests & Diseases

The Amelanchier Asiatica is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including fire blight, powdery mildew, and scale insects. Fire blight is a bacterial disease that causes the leaves and stems to turn black and die. Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that causes a white, powdery coating on the leaves. Scale insects are small, oval-shaped insects that feed on the sap of the plant and can cause wilting and leaf drop.

Habitat

The Amelanchier Asiatica is native to Asia, specifically China, Japan, and Korea. The plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is commonly found in woodlands, along streams, and in other moist areas.

Question and Answer

Q: Is the Amelanchier Asiatica drought-tolerant?

A: No, the plant requires regular watering and is not drought-tolerant.

Q: Can the Amelanchier Asiatica be grown in a container?

A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a container, but it may not reach its full height.

Q: What is the best time to prune the Amelanchier Asiatica?

A: The plant is best pruned in late winter or early spring before new growth appears.

Q: Is the fruit of the Amelanchier Asiatica edible?

A: Yes, the fruit is edible and can be used in jams, jellies, and pies.

Related Plants

• Amelanchier Alnifolia
• Amelanchier Canadensis
• Amelanchier Laevis
• Amelanchier Lamarckii
• Amelanchier Ovalis

References

• Dirr, M. A. (1998). Manual of woody landscape plants: their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation, and uses. Stipes Publishing LLC.
• Huxley, A. (1992). The new RHS dictionary of gardening. Macmillan Press.
• Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Amelanchier asiatica. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=h340