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Description
Amaioua Guianensis, commonly known as the yellow fruit tree or the sour cherry, is a plant species belonging to the Rubiaceae family. It is found in tropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana, and Suriname. The plant is characterized by its small yellow fruits that are edible and have a sour taste.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Amaioua |
Appearance
Amaioua Guianensis is a small tree that can grow up to 10 meters in height. It has a dense canopy that provides ample shade. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and oblong in shape, with a length of up to 20 centimeters. The flowers are small and white, and they bloom during the summer months. The fruit is a small, spherical, yellow berry, with a diameter of about 1 centimeter.
Care Guide
Amaioua Guianensis is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:- Water: The plant requires regular watering, especially during the dry season. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer every three months during the growing season.- Soil: The plant grows well in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade, but it can also tolerate full sun.- Hardiness Zones: Amaioua Guianensis can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9a to 11b.
Common Pests & Diseases
Amaioua Guianensis is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common pests that can affect this plant include mealybugs and scale insects. These pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. Some common diseases that can affect this plant include leaf spot and anthracnose, which can be prevented by maintaining good plant hygiene and providing adequate air circulation.
Habitat
Amaioua Guianensis is native to tropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Guyana, French Guiana, and Suriname. It grows in wet, lowland forests at elevations of up to 1,000 meters above sea level.
Question and Answer
Q. Is Amaioua Guianensis an edible plant?
A. Yes, the fruit of Amaioua Guianensis is edible and has a sour taste.
Q. Can Amaioua Guianensis grow in full sun?
A. Yes, Amaioua Guianensis can tolerate full sun, but it prefers partial shade.
Q. How often should I fertilize Amaioua Guianensis?
A. Apply a balanced fertilizer every three months during the growing season.
Q. What are the common pests and diseases that can affect Amaioua Guianensis?
A. Mealybugs, scale insects, leaf spot, and anthracnose are some common pests and diseases that can affect this plant.
Related Plants
– Amaioua intermedia- Amaioua corymbosa- Amaioua guatemalensis- Amaioua wightii
References
– “Amaioua guianensis.” Useful Tropical Plants, 2021, tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Amaioua+guianensis.- “Amaioua Guianensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, 2021, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287210.
