Aizoon Canariense
Contents
Description
Aizoon Canariense is a succulent plant species that belongs to the Aizoaceae family. Native to the Canary Islands, it is also known as Canary Island Dewplant or Dew Plant. This plant grows at a low elevation and has adapted to the arid conditions of the island. It is an evergreen perennial and can be grown as a ground cover or in rock gardens.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Aizoaceae |
| Genus | Aizoon |
Appearance
The Aizoon Canariense has fleshy, green leaves that are cylindrical and grow in clusters. The leaves can grow up to 1 inch in length and 0.25 inches in diameter. The flowers of this plant are small and white, and they bloom in the summer. The plant can reach up to 6 inches in height and 18 inches in width.
Care Guide
The Aizoon Canariense is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips on how to take care of this plant:
- Water: Water the plant sparingly, only when the soil is dry. Overwatering can cause root rot.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization. However, you can add a small amount of succulent fertilizer during the growing season.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is sandy or rocky.
- Sunlight: The plant thrives in full sun or partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The Aizoon Canariense is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Aizoon Canariense is not susceptible to any major pests or diseases. However, overwatering can cause root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. If you notice any signs of root rot, such as yellowing leaves or a soft stem, remove the affected parts and repot the plant in fresh soil.
Habitat
The Aizoon Canariense is native to the Canary Islands, where it grows in rocky or sandy soil. It is adapted to arid conditions and can survive in drought-like conditions. In its natural habitat, it is often found growing in coastal areas or on hillsides.
Question and Answer
- Q: Can the Aizoon Canariense be grown indoors?
- A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors in a sunny location.
- Q: How often should I water the plant?
- A: Water the plant sparingly, only when the soil is dry.
- Q: How tall can the plant grow?
- A: The plant can reach up to 6 inches in height.
- Q: What is the hardiness zone of the Aizoon Canariense?
- A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
- Aizoon Californicum
- Aizoon Hispanicum
- Aizoon Procumbens
- Aizoon Sarmentosum
References
- “Aizoon canariense.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 23 Feb. 2021. http://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=12322
- “Aizoon canariense.” PlantZAfrica. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Accessed 23 Feb. 2021. http://pza.sanbi.org/aizoon-canariense
- “Aizoon canariense.” The Succulent Plant Page. The Succulent Plant Page. Accessed 23 Feb. 2021. http://www.succulent-plant.com/families/aizoaceae/aizooncanariense.html
