Agrimonia Eupatoria
Contents
Description
Agrimonia Eupatoria, commonly known as common agrimony, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia, but it can also be found in North America. The plant grows up to 2 meters tall and has a woody stem with alternate leaves that are divided into small leaflets. It produces small yellow flowers that are arranged in a spike-like inflorescence, which blooms from June to September. The plant also produces long, narrow seeds that have hooked bristles.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Agrimonia |
Appearance
The common agrimony has a tall, erect stem that is covered with fine hairs. The leaves are alternate and pinnately divided into small leaflets that have serrated edges. The plant produces small yellow flowers that are arranged in a spike-like inflorescence, which blooms from June to September. The flowers have five petals and a protruding stigma. The fruit of the plant is a long, narrow seed pod that has hooked bristles.
Care Guide
Water: Common agrimony prefers moist soil and regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather.
Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilizer, but it can benefit from a light application of organic fertilizer in the spring.
Soil: Common agrimony prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: Common agrimony is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Common agrimony is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can occasionally be affected by powdery mildew or rust. To prevent these diseases, avoid over-watering and provide good air circulation around the plant. Common pests that can affect the plant include aphids, spider mites, and leafhoppers. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Common agrimony is native to Europe and Asia, but it can also be found in North America. It grows in meadows, fields, and along roadsides. The plant prefers moist soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is common agrimony poisonous?
A: No, common agrimony is not poisonous. In fact, the plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries.
Q: Can common agrimony be grown in containers?
A: Yes, common agrimony can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: How often should I water my common agrimony?
A: Common agrimony prefers moist soil, so it should be watered regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
Q: Can I propagate common agrimony from cuttings?
A: Yes, common agrimony can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or early summer.
Related Plants
- Agrimonia gryposepala
- Agrimonia parviflora
- Agrimonia pilosa
- Agrimonia procera
References
- “Agrimonia eupatoria.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=j480.
- “Agrimonia eupatoria.” Plants For A Future, www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Agrimonia+eupatoria.
- “Agrimonia eupatoria.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/9382/Agrimonia-eupatoria/Details.
