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Description
Aesculus Carnea Briotii, also known as red horse chestnut, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Sapindaceae family. This tree species is native to the Balkans and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its beautiful flower clusters. The tree can grow up to 10 meters in height and has a round crown with a spread of up to 8 meters. The foliage of the tree is dark green in color, and the flowers are bright red.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Sapindaceae |
| Genus | Aesculus |
Appearance
The Aesculus Carnea Briotii tree has a rounded crown and can grow up to 10 meters in height. The leaves of the tree are dark green in color and have a palmate shape, with 5-7 leaflets. The flowers are bright red in color and are arranged in clusters. The tree also produces brownish fruits, which are about 5 cm in diameter and have a spiky texture.
Care Guide
To ensure the healthy growth of your Aesculus Carnea Briotii tree, follow these care guidelines:
Water: The tree requires regular watering during the growing season, especially during hot and dry weather.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer to the tree in spring to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Soil: The tree prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: The tree is hardy in USDA zones 6 to 8.
Common Pests and Diseases
Aesculus Carnea Briotii is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases, including:
Pests: Scale insects, leaf miners, and aphids can attack the tree.
Diseases: Leaf spots and powdery mildew can affect the tree.
Habitat
Aesculus Carnea Briotii is native to the Balkans and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant around the world. The tree prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the mature height of Aesculus Carnea Briotii?
A: The tree can grow up to 10 meters in height.
Q: What is the blooming season of Aesculus Carnea Briotii?
A: The tree blooms in late spring to early summer.
Q: How often should I water my Aesculus Carnea Briotii tree?
A: The tree requires regular watering during the growing season, especially during hot and dry weather.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases of Aesculus Carnea Briotii?
A: Scale insects, leaf miners, aphids, leaf spots, and powdery mildew can affect the tree.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Aesculus Carnea Briotii:
- Aesculus hippocastanum – Common Horse Chestnut
- Aesculus pavia – Red Buckeye
- Aesculus glabra – Ohio Buckeye
- Aesculus parviflora – Bottlebrush Buckeye
References
- “Aesculus carnea Briotii.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 23, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=292259.
- “Aesculus carnea ‘Briotii’.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 23, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/2327/aesculus-cornea-briotii/details.
- “Red Horsechestnut.” The Morton Arboretum. Accessed September 23, 2021. https://www.mortonarb.org/trees-plants/tree-plant-descriptions/red-horsechestnut.
