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Description
Adiantum Tricholepis is a species of fern that belongs to the family Pteridaceae. It is native to the tropical regions of Africa and can be found in countries such as Angola, Cameroon, Congo, and Gabon. This fern is commonly known as the Maidenhair fern due to its delicate appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Pteridaceae |
| Genus | Adiantum |
Appearance
The Adiantum Tricholepis fern has delicate, triangular fronds that are light green in color. The fronds are bipinnate, meaning they are divided into smaller leaflets, giving them a lacy appearance. The fronds can grow up to 60 cm in length and 30 cm in width, making this fern an excellent choice for use as a hanging plant or in a terrarium.
Care Guide
Adiantum Tricholepis ferns require a moderate amount of care to thrive. Here are some tips on how to care for this delicate plant:
- Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Adiantum Tricholepis ferns prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight as this can scorch their delicate leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Adiantum Tricholepis fern is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can suck the sap from the plant and cause stunted growth. Use insecticidal soap to control them.
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and webbing on the plant. Use neem oil to control them.
- Leaf Spot: This fungal disease can cause brown or black spots on the leaves. Remove infected leaves and treat with a fungicide.
Habitat
The Adiantum Tricholepis fern is native to the tropical regions of Africa and can be found growing in moist, shady areas such as forests and riverbanks. It prefers well-draining soil and high humidity.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Adiantum Tricholepis ferns be grown indoors?
A: Yes, these ferns are excellent indoor plants and can thrive in a variety of conditions as long as they are not placed in direct sunlight.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Adiantum Tricholepis fern?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
Q: Why are the leaves on my Adiantum Tricholepis fern turning yellow?
A: Yellowing leaves can be a sign of overwatering or underwatering. Make sure the plant is receiving the right amount of water and adjust accordingly.
Q: Can Adiantum Tricholepis ferns be grown in terrariums?
A: Yes, these ferns are an excellent choice for use in terrariums due to their delicate appearance and low-maintenance care requirements.
Related Plants
- Adiantum capillus-veneris
- Adiantum hispidulum
- Adiantum pedatum
References
- “Adiantum Tricholepis – Maidenhair Fern.” Floriculture Info. Accessed September 15, 2021. https://floricultureinfo.com/adiantum-tricholepis-maidenhair-fern/.
- “Adiantum Tricholepis.” The Plant List. Accessed September 15, 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-26608189.
- “Adiantum Tricholepis.” World Ferns. Accessed September 15, 2021. https://worldferns.com/adiantum-tricholepis/.
