Contents
Description
Adiantum Philippense, also known as the Philippine Maidenhair Fern, is a delicate and graceful fern that belongs to the Adiantum genus. It is native to the Philippines and can be found in tropical forests and shaded areas. It is commonly grown as an indoor plant because of its elegant appearance, but it can also be grown outdoors in a shaded area.This fern has triangular-shaped fronds that are light green in color and have a delicate texture. The fronds are supported by thin, black stems that grow up to 30 centimeters in length. The fronds are arranged in a circular pattern and give the plant a rosette-like appearance.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Pteridophyta |
Class | Pteridopsida |
Order | Pteridales |
Family | Pteridaceae |
Genus | Adiantum |
Appearance
Adiantum Philippense has delicate, light green fronds that are triangular in shape and have a ruffled edge. The fronds grow up to 30 centimeters in length and are supported by thin, black stems. The fronds are arranged in a circular pattern, giving the plant a rosette-like appearance.The texture of the fronds is delicate and soft, with a slight sheen. The fronds are translucent, allowing light to pass through them, making them appear almost ethereal. This fern is a beautiful addition to any indoor or outdoor space, adding a touch of elegance and grace.
Care Guide
Water
Adiantum Philippense prefers to be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. It is important to water the plant regularly and ensure that the soil is never allowed to dry out completely. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Use room temperature water and avoid getting water on the fronds, as this can cause them to become damaged.
Fertilization
Fertilize Adiantum Philippense once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the dormant season (fall and winter).
Soil
Adiantum Philippense prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is ideal. The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Sunlight
Adiantum Philippense prefers bright, indirect sunlight. It should not be exposed to direct sunlight, as this can cause the fronds to become scorched and damaged. In low-light conditions, the plant may become leggy and lose its compact shape.
Hardiness Zones
Adiantum Philippense is hardy in USDA zones 10-11. It can also be grown as a houseplant in cooler climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Adiantum Philippense is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Regular inspection of the plant can help to prevent infestations. If an infestation occurs, treat the plant with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.This fern is also susceptible to fungal diseases, such as root rot and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-draining and the plant is not overwatered. If a disease is suspected, remove any infected parts of the plant and treat with a fungicide.
Habitat
Adiantum Philippense is native to the Philippines and can be found in tropical forests and shaded areas. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and bright, indirect sunlight. It is commonly grown as an indoor plant, but can also be grown outdoors in a shaded area.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Adiantum Philippense a good indoor plant?
A: Yes, Adiantum Philippense is a great indoor plant because it prefers bright, indirect sunlight and consistent moisture. It is also easy to care for and adds a touch of elegance to any space.
Q: Can Adiantum Philippense be grown outdoors?
A: Yes, Adiantum Philippense can be grown outdoors in a shaded area. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I water Adiantum Philippense?
A: Adiantum Philippense prefers to be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: What should I do if my Adiantum Philippense has brown fronds?
A: Brown fronds on Adiantum Philippense can be a sign of underwatering or exposure to direct sunlight. Ensure that the plant is receiving enough water and is not in direct sunlight.
Related Plants
- Adiantum Capillus-Veneris
- Adiantum Raddianum
- Adiantum Venustum
- Adiantum Fragrans
References
- “Adiantum Philippense.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=283810&isprofile=0&.
- “Adiantum Philippense.” Plant Care Today, 9 July 2020, plantcaretoday.com/adiantum-philippense.
- “Adiantum Philippense.” The Spruce, 6 October 2021, www.thespruce.com/adiantum-philippense-care-plant-profile-1902819.