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Description
Acystopteris is a genus of ferns native to Asia and the Americas. It is part of the family Woodsiaceae and has around 50 species. The name Acystopteris comes from the Greek words “a” meaning “not,” “kystis” meaning “bladder,” and “pteris” meaning “fern,” referring to the absence of bladders on the fronds.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Pteridophyta |
Class | Polypodiopsida |
Order | Polypodiales |
Family | Woodsiaceae |
Genus | Acystopteris |
Appearance
Acystopteris ferns have fronds that are typically bi-pinnate, meaning they are divided into leaflets that are divided into smaller leaflets. The fronds can be up to 3 feet long and 1 foot wide, and are usually a bright green color. The leaves of Acystopteris ferns are thin and delicate, and have a feathery appearance. They are deciduous and will turn yellow in the fall before falling off.
Care Guide
Water: Acystopteris ferns need to be kept consistently moist. Water them regularly, making sure the soil doesn’t dry out completely.Fertilization: Fertilize Acystopteris ferns once per month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: Acystopteris ferns prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Acystopteris ferns prefer partial to full shade, and should be protected from direct sunlight.Hardiness Zones: Acystopteris ferns are hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Acystopteris ferns are relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, they may occasionally be affected by spider mites, scale insects, or mealybugs. If you notice any of these pests, treat the plant with an insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Acystopteris ferns can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and wetlands. They prefer moist, shady environments and can often be found growing near streams or other bodies of water.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Acystopteris ferns be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Acystopteris ferns can be grown indoors in a well-lit area that is protected from direct sunlight.Q: How often should Acystopteris ferns be repotted?
A: Acystopteris ferns should be repotted every 2-3 years or when they outgrow their container.Q: Can Acystopteris ferns tolerate dry soil?
A: No, Acystopteris ferns require consistently moist soil and will not tolerate dry conditions.Q: How can I propagate Acystopteris ferns?
A: Acystopteris ferns can be propagated by spores or division.
Related Plants
Other ferns in the family Woodsiaceae include:
- Dryopteris
- Athyrium
- Cystopteris
- Gymnocarpium
References
- Encyclopedia of Life. (n.d.). Acystopteris. Retrieved from https://eol.org/pages/31518
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Acystopteris. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280081
- North Carolina State University. (n.d.). Acystopteris. Retrieved from https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/acystopteris/