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Description
Achillea Millefolium, commonly known as Yarrow, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia and has been naturalized in North America. The plant has a strong aromatic smell and has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. It grows up to 1 meter in height and has a spread of up to 60 cm. The plant has feathery leaves that are green in color and have a fern-like appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Achillea |
Appearance
Achillea Millefolium is a beautiful plant that blooms in the summer months. The flowers are small and white or pink in color and grow in flat-topped clusters. The plant has a feathery appearance due to its finely divided, fern-like leaves. The leaves are green and have a strong, pleasant aroma. The stems of the plant are erect and slightly hairy.
Care Guide
Achillea Millefolium is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some care tips:
Water
Achillea Millefolium is drought-tolerant and does not require much watering. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season.
Fertilization
Achillea Millefolium does not require much fertilization. Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil
Achillea Millefolium prefers well-draining soil that is slightly alkaline. The plant can tolerate poor soil conditions.
Sunlight
Achillea Millefolium prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Hardiness Zones
Achillea Millefolium is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Achillea Millefolium is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too moist. The plant may also attract aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.
Habitat
Achillea Millefolium is native to Europe and Asia and has been naturalized in North America. The plant is commonly found in meadows, pastures, and along roadsides.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Achillea Millefolium deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Achillea Millefolium is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Achillea Millefolium be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Achillea Millefolium can be grown in containers.
Q: Can Achillea Millefolium be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, Achillea Millefolium has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and astringent properties.
Q: How often should I prune Achillea Millefolium?
A: Prune Achillea Millefolium after it has finished blooming in the late summer or early fall.
Related Plants
- Achillea Filipendulina
- Achillea Ptarmica
- Achillea Clavennae
- Achillea Moschata
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/herbs/yarrow/growing-yarrow.htm
- https://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/perennial/yarrow/
- https://www.almanac.com/plant/yarrow
