Contents
Description
Acer Rubrum, commonly known as Red Maple, is a deciduous tree native to North America. It can reach a height of 60-90 feet and has a spread of 40-60 feet. This tree is known for its bright red flowers in early spring and its red foliage in the fall. It has a straight trunk with a narrow, oval-shaped crown. The bark is gray and smooth when young but becomes dark and furrowed as it ages.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Aceraceae |
| Genus | Acer |
Appearance
The leaves of Acer Rubrum are palmately lobed and have a serrated edge. The leaves are typically 2-6 inches long and wide, and they turn red in the fall. The flowers of this tree are small and red and appear in early spring. The fruit is a samara with two wings that are 1-2 inches long. The wings are spread out at an angle of 50-60 degrees.
Care Guide
Acer Rubrum requires regular watering, especially during dry periods. It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Fertilizer should be applied in the spring and summer, and the tree should be pruned in the winter to maintain its shape. This tree prefers full sun to partial shade and can grow in hardiness zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Acer Rubrum is susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including aphids, scale insects, powdery mildew, and verticillium wilt. Leaf spot and canker are also common diseases that affect this tree. Regular cleaning of the area around the tree can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Acer Rubrum is commonly found in wetlands, forests, and along rivers and streams. It can grow in a variety of soil types and tolerates flooding and drought. This tree is native to North America and is commonly found in the eastern United States.
Question and Answer
Q: How fast does Acer Rubrum grow?
A: Acer Rubrum grows at a moderate rate of 1-2 feet per year.
Q: Does Acer Rubrum produce sap?
A: Yes, Acer Rubrum can produce sap that is used to make maple syrup.
Q: Is Acer Rubrum a good shade tree?
A: Yes, Acer Rubrum is a good shade tree due to its large size and wide canopy.
Q: Is Acer Rubrum a good tree for landscaping?
A: Yes, Acer Rubrum is commonly used in landscaping due to its attractive appearance and hardiness.
Related Plants
- Acer Saccharum (Sugar Maple)
- Acer Negundo (Boxelder)
- Acer Palmatum (Japanese Maple)
- Acer Platanoides (Norway Maple)
References
- “Acer Rubrum – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=275389.
- “Red Maple.” Arbor Day Foundation, www.arborday.org/trees/treeGuide/TreeDetail.cfm?ItemID=853.
- “Red Maple: Tree Facts, Identification, Habitat, Growing Tips, and More.” The Old Farmer’s Almanac, www.almanac.com/plant/red-maple.
