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Description
Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum, also known as Japanese maple, is a deciduous shrub native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is a popular ornamental plant known for its unique appearance, hardiness, and ease of care. The plant grows up to 10 feet tall and wide, with dark red leaves that turn crimson in the fall. It is a slow-growing plant that requires minimal maintenance and can be grown in a variety of settings, including gardens, patios, and containers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Aceraceae |
| Genus | Acer |
Appearance
The Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum has a unique appearance with dark red foliage that turns crimson in fall. The leaves are deeply lobed, giving them a lacy appearance. The plant has a dense, compact growth habit, making it an excellent choice for small gardens or containers. The plant produces small reddish-purple flowers in spring, followed by winged fruits that ripen in late summer.
Care Guide
The Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some guidelines for taking care of this plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, ensuring that the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in spring and fall using a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
- Soil: Grow the plant in well-draining, fertile soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun, but it can tolerate some shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA Zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some common problems that may affect this plant:
- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects may infest the plant, causing distorted growth and honeydew buildup.
- Scale insects: These insects may infest the plant, causing yellowing of leaves and stunted growth.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease may affect the plant, causing a white powdery coating on leaves and stems.
- Verticillium wilt: This fungal disease may infect the plant, causing wilting and yellowing of leaves and stunted growth.
Habitat
The Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum is native to Japan, Korea, and China. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, mountain slopes, and riverbanks. In cultivation, the plant can be grown in a variety of settings, including gardens, patios, and containers.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the best time to prune Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum?
A: The best time to prune the plant is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
Q: Can Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum tolerate full sun?
A: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun, but it can tolerate some shade.
Q: How often should I fertilize Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum?
A: Fertilize the plant in spring and fall using a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
Q: Is Acer Palmatum Dissectum Atropurpureum deer-resistant?
A: The plant is not deer-resistant and may be susceptible to damage by deer.
Related Plants
- Acer Palmatum
- Acer Japonicum
- Acer Shirasawanum
- Acer Truncatum
References
- Dirr, M.A. (2009). Manual of Woody Landscape Plants. Champaign, IL: Stipes Publishing.
- Horticulture Magazine. (2014). Acer palmatum dissectum ‘Atropurpureum’.
- Ryan, P. (2008). Japanese Maples: The Complete Guide to Selection and Cultivation. Portland, OR: Timber Press.
