Acampe

Description

Acampe is a genus of orchids that belongs to the family Orchidaceae. It consists of about 15 species that are predominantly found in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. The name “Acampe” is derived from the Greek word “akampas,” meaning “not bending,” referring to the stiff and erect nature of its inflorescence.The Acampe plant is known for its large and showy flowers that bloom in clusters. The flowers have a distinctive shape, with a long and slender spur that extends from the back of the lip. The lip is often fringed and brightly colored, while the sepals and petals are usually greenish-yellow or cream-colored.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The Acampe plant is a medium-sized epiphyte that can grow up to 60 cm in height. It has a thick and fleshy stem that is covered with overlapping leaf sheaths. The leaves are dark green and leathery, with a length of about 10 to 20 cm and a width of 2 to 4 cm.The flowers of the Acampe plant are the most striking feature. They are large and showy, with a diameter of about 5 to 7 cm. The lip is often brightly colored, ranging from yellow to orange or red, and is fringed with hairs. The sepals and petals are usually greenish-yellow or cream-colored.

Care Guide

The Acampe plant requires specific care to thrive. Here are some tips to help you care for your Acampe plant:Water: Acampe plants prefer consistently moist soil, but not waterlogged. Water your plant once a week, and make sure the soil is evenly moist.Fertilization: Fertilize your Acampe plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer.Soil: Acampe plants prefer a well-draining potting mix that is specifically formulated for orchids.Sunlight: Acampe plants prefer bright but indirect sunlight. Place your plant near a north or east-facing window.Hardiness Zones: Acampe plants are not cold-hardy and should be kept indoors in areas with temperatures below 60°F.

Common Pests & Diseases

Acampe plants are susceptible to certain pests and diseases. Here are some common ones to look out for:Pests: Spider mites and mealybugs are common pests that can infest Acampe plants. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control infestations.Diseases: Root rot is a common disease that can affect Acampe plants. To prevent it, avoid overwatering and make sure the potting mix is well-draining.

Habitat

Acampe plants are native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. They are typically found growing on trees, rocks, or other surfaces, as they are epiphytes that do not require soil to grow. In their natural habitat, they receive bright but indirect sunlight and consistent moisture.

Question and Answer

Q: How often should I water my Acampe plant?
A: Water your Acampe plant once a week, and make sure the soil is evenly moist.Q: What kind of soil should I use for my Acampe plant?
A: Acampe plants prefer a well-draining potting mix that is specifically formulated for orchids.Q: How do I fertilize my Acampe plant?
A: Fertilize your Acampe plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Acampe plants?
A: Acampe plants are not cold-hardy and should be kept indoors in areas with temperatures below 60°F.

Related Plants

Here are some related plants to the Acampe genus:

• Bulbophyllum
• Cymbidium
• Dendrobium
• Epidendrum
• Phalaenopsis

References

• “Acampe.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
• “Acampe.” The Plant List, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden.
• “Acampe.” Orchids Wiki, Wikia, 2 Mar. 2015.