Acacia Urophylla
Contents
Description
Acacia Urophylla, commonly known as the Australian Blackwood, is a species of Acacia that belongs to the family Fabaceae. It is native to the east coast of Australia and can grow up to 30-50 feet tall. The tree has a broad crown with dark green foliage and attractive yellow flowers that bloom in spring.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Acacia |
Appearance
The Acacia Urophylla tree has a distinctive appearance with a broad crown and dark green foliage. Its leaves are bipinnate and can grow up to 8 inches long. The flowers are yellow and bloom in spring, attracting bees and other pollinators. The tree produces pods that are 3-5 inches long and contain seeds that are dispersed by birds and other animals.
Care Guide
Acacia Urophylla is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of conditions. Here are some tips for caring for this beautiful tree:
Water: The tree prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate drought conditions. Water the tree regularly during the first year to help it establish a strong root system. After that, the tree should only need supplemental watering during periods of extended drought.
Fertilization: Fertilize the tree in early spring with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive growth and weak branches.
Soil: The tree prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a variety of soil types, including sandy and clay soils. Avoid planting the tree in poorly drained soil, as this can lead to root rot.
Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. Make sure the tree has access to at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day.
Hardiness Zones: Acacia Urophylla is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Acacia Urophylla is relatively pest and disease-resistant, but it can be susceptible to the following:
Borers: Wood-boring insects can damage the tree’s trunk and branches. Treat the tree with an insecticide containing imidacloprid to control borers.
Scale: Scale insects can infest the tree’s leaves and branches, causing damage and reducing growth. Treat the tree with an insecticide containing neem oil to control scale.
Fungal Diseases: The tree can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as root rot and powdery mildew. Avoid over-watering and provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Habitat
Acacia Urophylla is native to the east coast of Australia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, woodlands, and coastal dunes. The tree is also commonly planted as an ornamental tree in parks and gardens.
Question and Answer
Q: How tall can Acacia Urophylla grow?
A: Acacia Urophylla can grow up to 30-50 feet tall.Q: What kind of soil does Acacia Urophylla prefer?
A: Acacia Urophylla prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a variety of soil types, including sandy and clay soils.Q: What are the tree’s flowers like?
A: Acacia Urophylla produces attractive yellow flowers that bloom in spring and attract bees and other pollinators.Q: What are the tree’s hardiness zones?
A: Acacia Urophylla is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Acacia Urophylla:
- Acacia Dealbata
- Acacia Baileyana
- Acacia Melanoxylon
- Acacia Cognata
References
- “Acacia Urophylla.” Australian National Botanic Gardens. Accessed 19 July 2021. https://www.anbg.gov.au/gnp/interns-2002/acacia-urophylla.html.
- “Acacia Urophylla.” Floridata. Accessed 19 July 2021. https://floridata.com/plant/638.
- “Acacia Urophylla.” PlantNet. Accessed 19 July 2021. https://www.plantnet.org/publications/pnvnz/13-Acacia.pdf.
