Viola Selkirkii is a perennial plant species that belongs to the violet family (Violaceae). It is commonly known as Selkirk’s Violet, and it is a native species of the United States, specifically the Pacific Northwest region.
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Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Malpighiales |
Family | Violaceae |
Genus | Viola |
Appearance
Viola Selkirkii has heart-shaped leaves that are green and slightly hairy. The flowers of this species are usually blue, but they can also be purple or white. They have five petals and a yellow center. The flowers bloom in late spring to early summer and attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
The plant can grow up to 30 cm tall and 45 cm wide. It has a clumping habit and spreads slowly through underground rhizomes. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
Care Guide
Viola Selkirkii is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to help you take care of this species:
Water
Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overwatering, as it can cause root rot.
Fertilization
Viola Selkirkii does not require regular fertilization. If you want to fertilize the plant, use a balanced fertilizer once a year in early spring.
Soil
The plant prefers moist, well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils.
Sunlight
Viola Selkirkii prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun if the soil is kept moist.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Viola Selkirkii is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is poorly drained. Other potential problems include aphids, slugs, and snails. To prevent these pests, keep the plant healthy and remove any infected or damaged leaves.
Habitat
Viola Selkirkii is native to the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, including Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia. It grows in moist, shaded areas, such as forests, meadows, and streambanks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Viola Selkirkii a good plant for a shade garden?
A: Yes, Viola Selkirkii is an excellent choice for a shade garden. It prefers partial shade and can tolerate full shade if the soil is kept moist.
Q: How often should I water Viola Selkirkii?
A: Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overwatering, as it can cause root rot.
Q: Does Viola Selkirkii attract pollinators?
A: Yes, the flowers of Viola Selkirkii attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Viola Selkirkii?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8.
Related Plants
- Viola odorata
- Viola tricolor
- Viola sororia
- Viola labradorica
References
- “Viola Selkirkii.” Encyclopedia of Life, eol.org/pages/580112. Accessed 10 May 2021.
- “Viola Selkirkii.” Pacific Northwest Wildflowers, www.pnwflowers.com/flower/viola-selkirkii. Accessed 10 May 2021.
- “Viola Selkirkii.” USDA Plants Database, plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=VISE6. Accessed 10 May 2021.