Axyris
Contents
Description
Axyris is a genus of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae, commonly known as ‘goldmoss.’ It comprises two species, Axyris amaranthoides and Axyris prostrata, which are native to Asia, Europe, and North America. These annual plants typically grow up to 30 cm tall, with small, inconspicuous flowers that bloom from June to September. The leaves are opposite, linear, and small.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Amaranthaceae |
| Genus | Axyris |
Appearance
The plants of Axyris are small and usually not more than 30 cm tall. The leaves are linear, opposite, and measure up to 2 cm long. The flowers are small and have no apparent colour, and they bloom from June to September. The plants have a delicate appearance and are often grown in pots or containers.
Care Guide
Axyris plants are easy to grow and require minimal care. Here are some tips to keep them healthy:
- Water: Water the plants regularly, but do not overwater them. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plants once a month with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plants prefer well-draining soil. Add sand or perlite to improve drainage if necessary.
- Sunlight: Axyris plants prefer full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: These plants can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but they grow best in USDA hardiness zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Axyris plants are not usually affected by pests or diseases. However, they may occasionally be attacked by aphids, spider mites, or whiteflies. To prevent these pests from infesting the plants, keep them clean and free from debris. If pests do appear, treat them with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Axyris plants are found in a variety of habitats, ranging from open fields to forested areas. They prefer well-drained soils and full sun, but can tolerate partial shade. These plants are found in Asia, Europe, and North America, and are often cultivated as ornamental plants.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the common name of Axyris?
A: The common name of Axyris is ‘goldmoss.’
Q: What is the growing season for Axyris?
A: Axyris plants grow from spring to fall, with flowers blooming from June to September.
Q: How often should I fertilize Axyris plants?
A: Fertilize Axyris plants once a month with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Axyris plants tolerate cold temperatures?
A: Yes, Axyris plants can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but they grow best in USDA hardiness zones 3-9.
Related Plants
- Amaranthus
- Chenopodium
- Spinacia
References
- Flora of North America North of Mexico. Vol. 4. Oxford University Press, 2003.
- Missouri Botanical Garden. Axyris. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c475
- USDA Plants Database. Axyris. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AXYRI
