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Description
Syzygium Maire, also known as the mountain cherry or Syzygium jambos var. Maire, is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. It is native to Southeast Asia, including the Philippines and Taiwan. This evergreen tree can grow up to 10 meters tall and has a dense, pyramidal crown. It is widely cultivated for its edible fruit and ornamental value.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Genus: | Syzygium |
Appearance
The leaves of Syzygium Maire are glossy, dark green, and lance-shaped. They are about 10-15 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. The flowers are white, fragrant, and about 1-2 cm in diameter. They bloom in clusters at the end of the branches. The fruit of Syzygium Maire is a round or oval-shaped berry that is about 3-4 cm in diameter. It turns from green to yellowish-green when ripe and has a sweet, aromatic taste. The bark of the tree is smooth and grayish-brown in color.
Care Guide
Water: Syzygium Maire prefers moist soil. Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season.
Fertilization: Feed Syzygium Maire with a balanced fertilizer every month during the growing season.
Soil: Syzygium Maire grows well in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: Syzygium Maire prefers full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: Syzygium Maire can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Syzygium Maire is susceptible to pests such as mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. It can also be affected by diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot. To prevent pest infestations, keep the plant clean and free from debris. Treat any infections with an appropriate fungicide or insecticide.
Habitat
Syzygium Maire is commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. It grows in a variety of habitats, including lowland forests, montane forests, and secondary forests. It is also cultivated in gardens and parks for its ornamental value and edible fruit.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Syzygium Maire a fast-growing tree?
A: Yes, Syzygium Maire is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 10 meters in height in just a few years.
Q: Can Syzygium Maire be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Syzygium Maire can be grown in a container as long as it is provided with adequate soil, water, and nutrients.
Q: How often should I prune Syzygium Maire?
A: Prune Syzygium Maire regularly to maintain its shape and size. It is best to prune in late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Q: Can I propagate Syzygium Maire from cuttings?
A: Yes, Syzygium Maire can be propagated from softwood or semi-hardwood cuttings taken in spring or summer.
Related Plants
- Syzygium cumini
- Syzygium jambos
- Syzygium malaccense
- Syzygium samarangense
References
- “Syzygium Maire.” Flora of China, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200013593. Accessed 10 Aug. 2021.
- “Syzygium Maire.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=291160. Accessed 10 Aug. 2021.
- “Syzygium Maire.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/321669/Syzygium-jambos-var-Maire/Details. Accessed 10 Aug. 2021.
