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Description
Syzygium Grande, also known as Jambu Laut or Sea Apple, is a tropical evergreen tree that belongs to the Myrtaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. The plant can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a dense crown of glossy leaves. Its flowers are small and white, while its fruits are round and red, resembling small apples.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Myrtaceae |
| Genus | Syzygium |
Appearance
Syzygium Grande has a tall and slender trunk that is covered with smooth, gray bark. Its leaves are oval-shaped, dark green, and glossy, with a length of 5-15 cm. The plant produces small, white flowers that grow in clusters and have a sweet fragrance. Its fruits are round, red, and 2-4 cm in diameter, with a crunchy texture and a sweet, slightly acidic taste.
Care Guide
Here are some tips for growing and caring for Syzygium Grande:
- Water: The plant requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. However, it should not be overwatered, as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Syzygium Grande benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer, especially during the growing season.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining, fertile soil that is slightly acidic.
- Sunlight: Syzygium Grande prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant can grow in USDA hardiness zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Syzygium Grande is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by mealybugs, scale insects, and aphids. It can also be susceptible to fungal diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew. Proper care and maintenance can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Syzygium Grande is native to coastal regions of Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. It grows in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, mangrove swamps, and coastal scrublands. It is commonly found near the sea, hence its common name “Sea Apple”.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Syzygium Grande be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Syzygium Grande can be grown in a container, provided that the container is large enough to accommodate its roots and that it is placed in a location that receives sufficient sunlight.
Q: Is Syzygium Grande a fast-growing plant?
A: Yes, Syzygium Grande is considered a fast-growing plant, especially in warm and humid conditions.
Q: Can Syzygium Grande be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Syzygium Grande can be propagated from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in the spring or summer.
Q: Does Syzygium Grande require pruning?
A: Yes, Syzygium Grande can benefit from pruning to maintain its shape and promote new growth. Pruning should be done in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
- Syzygium Australe
- Syzygium Cumini
- Syzygium Jambos
- Syzygium Malaccense
References
- “Syzygium grande (Wendl.) Walp.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 7 August 2021. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:600619-1
- “Syzygium grande.” Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants. Accessed 7 August 2021. https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/Syzygium_grande.htm
- “Syzygium grande.” Floridata. Accessed 7 August 2021. https://floridata.com/Plants/Myrtaceae/Syzygium+grande/1070
