Quercus Cerris
Source: bing.comContents
Description
Quercus Cerris, commonly known as Turkey oak, is a deciduous tree native to southeastern Europe and Asia Minor. It belongs to the Fagaceae family and is known for its rapid growth and long lifespan. The tree can grow up to 25 meters tall and has a dense, oval-shaped crown with a spread of 20 meters. The bark of the tree is smooth when young but becomes rough and deeply fissured as it matures.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fagales |
| Family | Fagaceae |
| Genus | Quercus |
Appearance
The leaves of Quercus Cerris are deciduous, lobed, and can grow up to 20cm long and 12cm wide. They are glossy green and have a deeply incised margin. The tree produces acorns that measure 2-3 cm long and are enclosed in a shallow cup-shaped structure known as a cupule. The acorns are edible and are an important food source for wildlife. In autumn, the leaves of the tree turn a beautiful shade of yellow-brown before falling.
Care Guide
Quercus Cerris is a hardy tree that requires minimal care. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate both acidic and alkaline soil types. The tree should be watered regularly during the first year of growth to establish its roots. After that, it can tolerate periods of drought. Fertilization is not necessary, but a layer of compost can be added around the base of the tree in the spring. The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Quercus Cerris is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to oak wilt, a fungal disease that can cause the tree to wilt and die. The disease is spread by insects and can be prevented by avoiding pruning during the growing season and keeping the tree healthy. Other pests that can affect the tree include oak leafrollers and oak leafminers, which can cause defoliation.
Habitat
Quercus Cerris is native to southeastern Europe and Asia Minor and is commonly found in deciduous forests and woodlands. The tree prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate both acidic and alkaline soil types. It is also tolerant of drought and can grow in areas with low rainfall. The tree is widely planted as an ornamental in parks and gardens and is also used for timber.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Quercus Cerris a fast-growing tree?
A: Yes, Quercus Cerris is a fast-growing tree that can reach heights of up to 25 meters.
Q: Can Quercus Cerris grow in alkaline soil?
A: Yes, Quercus Cerris can tolerate both acidic and alkaline soil types.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Quercus Cerris?
A: Quercus Cerris is hardy in zones 5-9.
Q: What is the cup-shaped structure that encloses the acorn called?
A: The cup-shaped structure that encloses the acorn is called a cupule.
Related Plants
- Quercus ilex
- Quercus robur
- Quercus petraea
- Quercus frainetto
References
- “Quercus cerris.” Plant Finder. Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Quercus cerris.” Royal Horticultural Society.
- “Turkey Oak.” The Tree Center.
