Contents
Description
Strophanthus Sarmentosus is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the Apocynaceae family. It is a woody climber that is native to tropical Africa, where it is commonly found in forests, savannas, and riverbanks. The plant has long, slender stems and glossy green leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs. It produces small, white flowers that are shaped like a funnel and have a pleasant fragrance. The plant’s seeds are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including heart disease, snake bites, and malaria.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family| Genus|| —— | ——- | —— | —– | —– | ———- | ————–|| Eukarya| Plantae | Spermatophyta | Magnoliopsida | Gentianales | Apocynaceae | Strophanthus |
Appearance
Strophanthus Sarmentosus is a woody climber that can grow up to 10 meters in length. Its leaves are glossy green and are arranged in opposite pairs along the stem. The plant produces small, white flowers that are shaped like a funnel and have a pleasant fragrance. The flowers are followed by long, slender seedpods that contain numerous seeds.
Care Guide
Strophanthus Sarmentosus requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant should be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. It prefers full sunlight but can also tolerate partial shade. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Strophanthus Sarmentosus is susceptible to insect pests such as aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. To prevent these problems, the plant should be kept in a well-ventilated area and should not be overwatered.
Habitat
Strophanthus Sarmentosus is native to tropical Africa, where it is commonly found in forests, savannas, and riverbanks. It prefers well-draining soil and can grow in both full sunlight and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Strophanthus Sarmentosus a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, the plant’s seeds are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. Q: What is the ideal growing environment for Strophanthus Sarmentosus?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil, regular watering, and full sunlight. Q: What pests and diseases can affect Strophanthus Sarmentosus?
A: The plant is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, mealybugs, powdery mildew, and leaf spot. Q: What is the hardiness zone for Strophanthus Sarmentosus?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Related Plants
– Strophanthus gratus- Strophanthus hispidus- Strophanthus kombe- Strophanthus speciosus
References
– “Strophanthus sarmentosus.” PlantZAfrica. South African National Biodiversity Institute, n.d. Web. 20 June 2021.- “Strophanthus sarmentosus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 20 June 2021.- “Strophanthus sarmentosus.” Useful Tropical Plants. Useful Tropical Plants Database, n.d. Web. 20 June 2021.
