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Description
Stillingia Sylvatica, also known as Queen’s Delight or Silverleaf, is a herbaceous perennial plant that is native to the southeastern United States. It belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family and can grow up to 3 feet tall. The plant has a long history of medicinal use and has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including skin diseases, respiratory infections, and constipation.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Stillingia |
Appearance
Stillingia Sylvatica has a thin, upright stem that branches out at the top. The plant has alternate leaves that are oval-shaped and pointed at the tip. The leaves are dark green on the top and lighter underneath, with a silver sheen. The flowers of the plant are small and green, and the fruit is a three-lobed capsule that contains three seeds.
Care Guide
Stillingia Sylvatica is an easy plant to care for. It thrives in well-draining soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. The plant should be watered regularly, but not over-watered, as it is susceptible to root rot. Fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season. Stillingia Sylvatica is hardy in zones 7 through 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stillingia Sylvatica is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Stillingia Sylvatica is native to the southeastern United States and can be found in a variety of habitats, including pine forests, sand hills, and coastal plains. The plant prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Stillingia Sylvatica toxic?
A: Yes, all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.
Q: Can Stillingia Sylvatica be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough for the plant to grow and has good drainage.
Q: How often should Stillingia Sylvatica be fertilized?
A: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season.
Q: What is the best time of year to plant Stillingia Sylvatica?
A: The plant can be planted in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
- Stillingia linearifolia
- Stillingia sylvatica var. tenuis
- Stillingia texana
References
- “Stillingia sylvatica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 10 May 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plantfinder/plantfinderdetails.aspx?kempercode=m570>
- “Stillingia sylvatica.” University of Florida IFAS Extension. Accessed 10 May 2021. <https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp631>
- “Stillingia sylvatica.” North Carolina State University Extension. Accessed 10 May 2021. <https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/stillingia-sylvatica/>
