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Description
Stellaria Graminea, commonly known as Grass-leaved or Lesser Stitchwort, is a flowering plant belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa and can be found in meadows, lawns, and shady places. The plant has small white flowers that bloom from April to August, and it can grow up to 30 cm tall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Caryophyllaceae |
| Genus | Stellaria |
Appearance
Stellaria Graminea has a slender stem that grows from a basal rosette of leaves. The leaves are narrow and grass-like, measuring up to 4 cm long and 5 mm wide. The plant produces small, white, star-shaped flowers that have five petals and measure around 1 cm in diameter. The flowers are arranged in loose clusters at the end of the stems. The plant produces small, oval-shaped capsules that contain the seeds.
Care Guide
Stellaria Graminea is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to keep it healthy:- Water: Water the plant regularly but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: The plant does not require regular fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in spring.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun.- Hardiness Zones: Stellaria Graminea is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Stellaria Graminea is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be affected by powdery mildew, rust, or leaf spot. To prevent these diseases, avoid overcrowding the plant, and ensure good air circulation. Insects such as slugs and snails may also be a problem, especially in damp conditions. Use organic slug and snail control methods to keep them at bay.
Habitat
Stellaria Graminea is typically found in meadows, lawns, and shady places. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant can tolerate a range of soil types and pH levels, but it prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Stellaria Graminea toxic to pets?
A: No, Stellaria Graminea is not toxic to pets.
Q: Can Stellaria Graminea grow in containers?
A: Yes, Stellaria Graminea can grow in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and there is enough room for the roots to grow.
Q: How often should I water Stellaria Graminea?
A: Water the plant regularly but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Q: Can I propagate Stellaria Graminea?
A: Yes, Stellaria Graminea can be propagated by division in spring or autumn.
Related Plants
– Stellaria Media (Common Chickweed)- Stellaria Holostea (Greater Stitchwort)- Stellaria Nemorum (Wood Stitchwort)- Stellaria Longipes (Long-stalked Stitchwort)- Stellaria Alsine (Bog Stitchwort)
References
– “Stellaria Graminea – Lesser Stitchwort.” Royal Horticultural Society, https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/40207/Stellaria-graminea/Details.- “Stellaria Graminea.” Missouri Botanical Garden, http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281316&isprofile=0&basic=stellaria%20graminea.- “Stellaria Graminea.” Plant Finder, https://www.plant-finder.co.uk/plants/stellaria-graminea/.
