Astydamia

Description

Astydamia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to South America. The genus has only one known species, Astydamia latifolia, which is commonly known as “achachairú” or “achacha.” The fruit of the plant is edible and is used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Astydamia latifolia is a small tree that can grow up to 10 meters tall. The tree has a dense, rounded crown with dark green leaves that are simple, entire, and opposite. The flowers are small and yellow, and they are arranged in terminal corymbs. The fruit is a round, orange-colored berry that is 2-3 centimeters in diameter and has a sweet, tangy taste.

Care Guide

Astydamia latifolia requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. The plant prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.

Common Pests & Diseases

Astydamia latifolia is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by root rot if the soil is too wet.

Habitat

Astydamia latifolia is native to the Amazon basin in South America. It grows in tropical rainforests and can be found at elevations of up to 500 meters.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Astydamia latifolia an evergreen or deciduous tree?

A: Astydamia latifolia is an evergreen tree.

Q: Can Astydamia latifolia grow in a container?

A: Yes, Astydamia latifolia can be grown in a container, but it will require frequent watering and fertilization.

Q: Can the fruit of Astydamia latifolia be eaten?

A: Yes, the fruit of Astydamia latifolia is edible and has a sweet, tangy taste.

Q: Is Astydamia latifolia a rare plant?

A: Yes, Astydamia latifolia is considered a rare plant and is not commonly found in cultivation.

Related Plants

• Argyranthemum
• Chrysanthemum
• Coreopsis
• Echinacea

References

• http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c823
• https://www.plantdelights.com/products/astydamia-latifolia
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astydamia_latifolia