Contents
Description
Solanum Angustifolium is an herbaceous plant that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is commonly known as the Brazilian nightshade, as it is native to Brazil and other parts of South America. The plant has a shrub-like growth form and can grow up to 1.5 meters in height. It produces small, white flowers that are followed by small, round fruits that turn from green to orange as they mature.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Solanaceae |
| Genus | Solanum |
Appearance
Solanum Angustifolium has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are about 10 centimeters long and 2 centimeters wide. The leaves are dark green and slightly hairy. The plant produces small, star-shaped white flowers that are about 1 centimeter in diameter. The flowers have prominent yellow stamens in the center. The fruits of Solanum Angustifolium are small, round berries that are about 1 centimeter in diameter. The berries start out green and turn orange as they mature.
Care Guide
Solanum Angustifolium is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers well-draining soil that is kept moist but not waterlogged. It does best in full sun but can tolerate some shade. It is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11.
Water
Water Solanum Angustifolium regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization
Fertilize Solanum Angustifolium with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Soil
Solanum Angustifolium prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight
Solanum Angustifolium does best in full sun but can tolerate some shade.
Hardiness Zones
Solanum Angustifolium is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Solanum Angustifolium is relatively pest and disease free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Solanum Angustifolium is native to Brazil and other parts of South America. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, savannas, and disturbed areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Solanum Angustifolium toxic?
A: Yes, all parts of Solanum Angustifolium are toxic if ingested.
Q: Can Solanum Angustifolium be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Solanum Angustifolium can be grown indoors in a sunny window or under grow lights.
Q: How often should Solanum Angustifolium be fertilized?
A: Solanum Angustifolium should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: How tall does Solanum Angustifolium grow?
A: Solanum Angustifolium can grow up to 1.5 meters in height.
Related Plants
- Solanum americanum
- Solanum melongena
- Solanum tuberosum
- Solanum lycopersicum
References
- “Solanum angustifolium.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 28, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c226.
- “Solanum angustifolium.” Plant Village. Accessed September 28, 2021. https://www.plantvillage.com/en/topics/solanum-angustifolium.
- “Solanum angustifolium.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed September 28, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:817604-1.
