Contents
Description
Silene Suecica, commonly known as Swedish catchfly or moss campion, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Caryophyllaceae. It is native to Europe, particularly in the northern regions, and can also be found in some parts of Asia and North America. The plant has a small, moss-like appearance, and usually grows in rock crevices, sandy areas, and alpine meadows.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Caryophyllaceae |
| Genus | Silene |
Appearance
Silene Suecica has a cushion-like appearance with a height of about 2-10 cm. The leaves are small and needle-like, and are densely packed together. The flowers are small and pinkish-white, and are clustered at the top of the stem. The plant blooms from June to August and produces small oval-shaped fruits containing numerous seeds.
Care Guide
Silene Suecica is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. It prefers well-drained soil and requires moderate watering. It can tolerate full sun to partial shade and can grow in hardiness zones 3-8. Fertilization is not necessary, but adding organic matter to the soil can improve its growth.
Common Pests & Diseases
Silene Suecica is generally pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if the soil is not well-drained. It can also be affected by powdery mildew if the plant is grown in humid conditions.
Habitat
Silene Suecica is commonly found in rocky habitats, such as mountain slopes, rock crevices, and alpine meadows. It can also grow in sandy areas and other dry, open habitats.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Silene Suecica grow in full shade?
A: No, Silene Suecica prefers full sun to partial shade.
Q: Can Silene Suecica be grown indoors?
A: It is not recommended to grow Silene Suecica indoors as it requires a well-drained soil and moderate watering.
Q: How often should Silene Suecica be fertilized?
A: Fertilization is not necessary for Silene Suecica, but adding organic matter to the soil can improve its growth.
Q: What is the blooming season of Silene Suecica?
A: Silene Suecica blooms from June to August.
Related Plants
- Silene vulgaris
- Silene dioica
- Silene uniflora
- Silene acaulis
References
- Encyclopedia of Life. (n.d.). Silene suecica (L.) Greuter & Burdet. Retrieved from https://eol.org/pages/703312/details
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Silene suecica. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280239&isprofile=0&
- Royal Horticultural Society. (n.d.). Silene suecica. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/13167/i-Silene-suecica-i/Details
