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Description
Shorea Wangtianshuea is a large tree species endemic to China. It belongs to the Dipterocarpaceae family, which is known for its hardwood trees. This species is highly valued for its timber, which is commonly used for furniture, construction, and other industrial purposes. The tree can grow up to 30-40 meters tall and has a straight, cylindrical trunk that can reach a diameter of up to 1.5 meters.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Malvales |
Family | Dipterocarpaceae |
Genus | Shorea |
Species | Shorea Wangtianshuea |
Appearance
Shorea Wangtianshuea has dark green, glossy leaves that are elliptic to oblong in shape and can grow up to 12cm long. The leaves are arranged alternately on the branches. The tree produces small, white flowers that are borne in clusters on the branches. The fruit is a woody capsule that contains one or two seeds. The bark is smooth and grayish-brown when young, becoming rough and fissured as the tree matures. The wood is reddish-brown in color, hard, and durable.
Care Guide
Water
Shorea Wangtianshuea prefers moist, well-drained soil. During the growing season, water the tree deeply once a week, or more often if the soil is dry. In winter, reduce watering to once a month.
Fertilization
Apply a slow-release fertilizer to the soil in spring and again in summer to promote healthy growth. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates and methods.
Soil
The tree grows best in well-drained, slightly acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Amend heavy clay soils with organic matter to improve drainage.
Sunlight
Shorea Wangtianshuea prefers full sun to partial shade. Plant the tree in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones
This species is hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Shorea Wangtianshuea is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including leaf spot, powdery mildew, root rot, and scale insects. To prevent these problems, maintain good sanitation practices, avoid over-watering, and monitor the tree regularly for signs of infestation or disease. Consult a professional arborist for appropriate treatment if necessary.
Habitat
Shorea Wangtianshuea is native to the evergreen broad-leaved forests of southwestern China, where it grows at elevations of 800 to 2000 meters above sea level. The species is found in mountainous regions with high humidity and rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Shorea Wangtianshuea a fast-growing tree?
A: No, this species is a slow-growing tree.
Q: Can Shorea Wangtianshuea tolerate drought?
A: No, this species requires regular watering and does not tolerate drought well.
Q: How tall can Shorea Wangtianshuea grow?
A: This species can grow up to 30-40 meters tall.
Q: Is Shorea Wangtianshuea an endangered species?
A: Yes, this species is listed as endangered due to habitat loss and overexploitation for timber.
Related Plants
- Shorea robusta
- Shorea acuminata
- Shorea curtisii
- Shorea laevis
References
- Flora of China. (n.d.). Shorea wangtianshuea. Flora of China. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242426438
- The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. (2021). Shorea wangtianshuea. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/33158/2829649
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Shorea wangtianshuea. Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d120