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Description
Setaria Faberi, also known as Chinese foxtail or nodding foxtail, is an invasive weed that belongs to the grass family Poaceae. It originated in Asia and has now spread to different parts of the world, including North America. This plant can grow up to 3 feet tall and has a cylindrical stem that bears flowers and seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Monocotyledonae |
| Order | Cyperales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Setaria |
Appearance
The leaves of Setaria Faberi are flat and linear, with a blade that ranges from 1 to 4 inches long and 0.1 to 0.3 inches wide. The seedheads are cylindrical and drooping, with a length of 2 to 6 inches. The seeds are small, with a length of 0.07 to 0.1 inches, and are enclosed in a bristly husk.
Care Guide
Setaria Faberi is a tough plant that can grow in different conditions, but it prefers moist and fertile soil. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: Setaria Faberi prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Setaria Faberi can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Setaria Faberi is not known to have any significant pests or diseases, but it can be affected by fungal infections and insect damage. Some common issues include:
- Fungal infections: Setaria Faberi can be affected by fungal diseases such as rust and leaf spot.
- Insect damage: The plant can be attacked by grasshoppers, cutworms, and other insects.
Habitat
Setaria Faberi is a weed that can grow in different habitats, including fields, meadows, roadsides, and disturbed areas. It prefers moist and fertile soil and can tolerate both sun and shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Setaria Faberi poisonous to animals?
A: Setaria Faberi is not known to be toxic to animals, but it can cause digestive issues if ingested in large amounts.
Q: Can Setaria Faberi be used as a forage crop?
A: Setaria Faberi is not commonly used as a forage crop, but it can be used as a hay crop in some areas.
Q: How can I control Setaria Faberi?
A: Setaria Faberi can be controlled through mechanical methods such as mowing, hand-pulling, or tilling. Chemical control can also be used, but it should be done carefully to avoid harming other plants and animals.
Q: Is Setaria Faberi a threatened species?
A: Setaria Faberi is not considered a threatened species, but it is classified as an invasive weed in some areas.
Related Plants
- Setaria Italica
- Setaria Viridis
- Setaria Glauca
References
- “Setaria Faberi.” USDA Plants Database, 2021. https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=SEFA2
- “Setaria Faberi.” Missouri Botanical Garden, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k260
- “Setaria Faberi.” Invasive Species Compendium, 2021. https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/50702
