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Description
Selaginella Willdenowii, also known as Peacock Spikemoss, is a type of fern that belongs to the Selaginellaceae family. It is native to Central America and the Caribbean islands, but it can also be found in other tropical regions around the world. This plant is known for its striking appearance and resilience, making it a popular choice for indoor and outdoor gardens.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Lycopodiophyta |
| Class | Lycopodiopsida |
| Order | Selaginellales |
| Family | Selaginellaceae |
| Genus | Selaginella |
Appearance
Selaginella Willdenowii is a small, evergreen plant that can grow up to 12 inches tall and 24 inches wide. It has a creeping habit and produces a dense mat of finely textured, needle-like leaves that are arranged in rows along the stem. The leaves are a striking shade of green and have a metallic, iridescent sheen that gives the plant its common name, Peacock Spikemoss. The plant also produces small, spiky cones that contain its reproductive structures.
Care Guide
To care for Selaginella Willdenowii, it is important to provide it with the right conditions for growth.Water: This plant prefers moist soil, so it is important to water it regularly. However, be careful not to overwater it, as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Selaginella Willdenowii does not require frequent fertilization. However, you can feed it with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. You can add peat moss or compost to the soil to improve its quality.Sunlight: Selaginella Willdenowii prefers partial to full shade. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate leaves.Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Selaginella Willdenowii is generally pest-free, but it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. It can also be affected by spider mites, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Selaginella Willdenowii is native to Central America and the Caribbean islands, where it grows in tropical forests and along the edges of streams and rivers. It prefers moist, shady habitats with well-draining soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Selaginella Willdenowii be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Selaginella Willdenowii can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with the right conditions, including bright, indirect light and moist soil.Q: How often should I water Selaginella Willdenowii?
A: Selaginella Willdenowii prefers moist soil, so you should water it regularly. However, be careful not to overwater it, as this can lead to root rot.Q: Does Selaginella Willdenowii require fertilization?
A: Selaginella Willdenowii does not require frequent fertilization. However, you can feed it with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Selaginella Willdenowii?
A: Selaginella Willdenowii is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 11.
Related Plants
- Selaginella Uncinata
- Selaginella Martensii
- Selaginella Lepidophylla
- Selaginella Kraussiana
References
- “Selaginella Willdenowii.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278217.
- “Peacock Spikemoss.” Costa Farms, www.costafarms.com/plants/peacock-spikemoss.
- “Selaginella Willdenowii.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/selaginella-willdenowii.
