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Description
Astragalus Crassicarpus, commonly known as ground plum, is a perennial plant that belongs to the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to North America, particularly in the western part of the continent, and can be found in prairies, grasslands, and sagebrush steppe. The plant grows up to 30 cm tall and produces purple or violet flowers in the spring and summer. Its fruit is a pod-like structure that contains seeds, which are used for propagation.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Genus: | Astragalus |
Appearance
Astragalus Crassicarpus has a unique appearance, with its bushy stems and multiple leaflets that give it a fern-like appearance. The leaves are compound, with up to 15 leaflets per leaf, and are gray-green in color. The plant produces flowers that are purple or violet in color, with a distinctive shape that resembles a butterfly. The flowers bloom in the spring and summer and are followed by the production of the pod-like fruit that contains seeds. The plant grows up to 30 cm tall and can spread up to 60 cm wide.
Care Guide
Astragalus Crassicarpus is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of conditions. However, to ensure its optimal growth, it is important to provide it with the right care. Here are some tips:- Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and does not require frequent watering. Water it deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter.- Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. If the soil is too alkaline, add sulfur to the soil to lower the pH.- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade.- Hardiness Zones: Astragalus Crassicarpus can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Astragalus Crassicarpus is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is not well-draining. It is also important to watch out for aphids, which can infest the plant and cause damage to the leaves and flowers.
Habitat
Astragalus Crassicarpus is native to North America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including prairies, grasslands, and sagebrush steppe. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun but can tolerate some shade. The plant is an important food source for wildlife, including pronghorns and sage grouse.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Astragalus Crassicarpus be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers, as long as the container is large enough to accommodate its root system.
Q: How often should I fertilize Astragalus Crassicarpus?
A: The plant does not require frequent fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring.
Q: Is Astragalus Crassicarpus a good plant for attracting wildlife?
A: Yes, the plant is an important food source for wildlife, including pronghorns and sage grouse.
Q: Can Astragalus Crassicarpus tolerate drought?
A: Yes, the plant is drought-resistant and can tolerate dry conditions.
Related Plants
– Astragalus Membranaceus- Astragalus Sinicus- Astragalus Mongholicus- Astragalus Propinquus
References
– USDA Plants Database- Missouri Botanical Garden- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center- North American Native Plant Society
