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Description
Securigera Orientalis, commonly known as the Oriental Clover, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is a popular forage crop for livestock. The plant is also known for its medicinal properties, and some cultures use it to treat various ailments such as respiratory infections and gastrointestinal issues.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Securigera |
Appearance
Securigera Orientalis grows up to a height of 30-60 cm and has a spreading growth habit. The plant has pinnately compound leaves that are green in color and grow up to 6 cm long. The flowers are small, pink to purple in color, and bloom in clusters at the end of the stems. The fruit is a pod that contains one or two seeds.
Care Guide
Securigera Orientalis is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care. Here are some tips on how to take care of this plant:- Water: The plant requires moderate watering. Water the plant when the top layer of soil is dry to the touch.- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once at the start of the growing season.- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soils that are rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: Securigera Orientalis is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Securigera Orientalis is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, some of the common pests and diseases that may affect this plant include:- Aphids: These sap-sucking insects can damage the plant by causing wilting and stunted growth.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves and stems of the plant, leading to reduced photosynthesis and stunted growth.
Habitat
Securigera Orientalis is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found growing in open fields, meadows, and along roadsides. The plant prefers well-draining soils and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Securigera Orientalis a good forage crop?
A: Yes, Securigera Orientalis is a popular forage crop for livestock.
Q: What are some of the medicinal properties of Securigera Orientalis?
A: Some cultures use Securigera Orientalis to treat respiratory infections and gastrointestinal issues.
Q: What is the growing season for Securigera Orientalis?
A: Securigera Orientalis grows from spring to fall.
Q: How tall does Securigera Orientalis grow?
A: Securigera Orientalis can grow up to a height of 30-60 cm.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Securigera Orientalis:- Trifolium pratense (Red Clover)- Medicago sativa (Alfalfa)- Lotus corniculatus (Bird’s-foot trefoil)
References
– “Securigera Orientalis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 28, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287863&isprofile=0&.- “Securigera Orientalis.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed September 28, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:499484-1.
