Contents
Description
Securigera is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is commonly known as crown vetch or axseed. There are about 13 species in this genus, most of which are native to Europe and Asia. It is a perennial plant that can grow up to 1 meter tall. It is commonly used in erosion control, as well as for forage and ornamental purposes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Securigera |
Appearance
Securigera has a sprawling habit and can grow up to 1 meter tall. Its leaves are compound, with 15-25 small leaflets. The flowers are pink or white, and grow in clusters. They bloom from May to August. The fruit is a pod, which contains 1-4 seeds.
Care Guide
Securigera is an easy-to-care-for plant, requiring minimal maintenance. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:
- Water: Water regularly, but do not overwater. This plant can tolerate drought conditions.
- Fertilization: Fertilize once a year with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Securigera prefers well-drained soil, but can tolerate a variety of soil types.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun, but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Securigera can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Securigera is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. In addition, it can be affected by leaf spot and powdery mildew.
Habitat
Securigera is native to Europe and Asia, and has been introduced to North America. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including meadows, fields, and roadsides. It is commonly used in erosion control, as well as for forage and ornamental purposes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Securigera poisonous to humans?
A: No, Securigera is not poisonous to humans.
Q: How often should I water Securigera?
A: Water regularly, but do not overwater. This plant can tolerate drought conditions.
Q: Can Securigera grow in partial shade?
A: Yes, Securigera can tolerate partial shade.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Securigera?
A: Securigera can grow in USDA hardiness zones 4-9.
Related Plants
- Trifolium
- Medicago
- Lotus
- Cytisus
References
- “Securigera.” Flora of China, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=130768.
- USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. “PLANTS Profile for Securigera.” The PLANTS Database, 29 Oct. 2018, plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SECU.
- “Crown Vetch.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a497.
