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Description
Scutellaria Drummondii, commonly known as Drummond’s skullcap, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the mint family Lamiaceae. This plant is native to the United States and can be found in the central and southern regions of the country, particularly in Texas. The plant gets its name from the unique structure of its flowers, which resemble little skulls.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Scutellaria |
Appearance
Drummond’s skullcap typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 feet, with a spread of 1 to 2 feet. The plant has square stems and leaves that are toothed and ovate in shape. The flowers are small and blue, and they bloom in the summer months. They are arranged in a raceme, with each flower having a calyx that resembles a skull. The plant’s overall appearance is bushy and compact.
Care Guide
Scutellaria Drummondii is a relatively low-maintenance plant. It prefers well-drained soil and partial shade, although it can also grow in full sun. The plant requires moderate watering, with the soil being allowed to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilization is not necessary, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied in the spring if desired. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Drummond’s skullcap is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can sometimes be affected by spider mites, which can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Scutellaria Drummondii is native to the central and southern regions of the United States, particularly in Texas. It is commonly found in prairies, meadows, and open woods. The plant prefers well-drained soil and partial shade, although it can also grow in full sun.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Scutellaria Drummondii a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, the plant has been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including anxiety, inflammation, and headaches.
Q: Can Scutellaria Drummondii be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate its root system and provide adequate drainage.
Q: How often should Scutellaria Drummondii be fertilized?
A: Fertilization is not necessary, but a balanced fertilizer can be applied in the spring if desired.
Q: Is Scutellaria Drummondii an invasive plant?
A: No, the plant is not considered invasive.
Related Plants
- Scutellaria lateriflora
- Scutellaria incana
- Scutellaria ovata
- Scutellaria serrata
References
- Dirr, M. A. (2004). Manual of woody landscape plants: their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Stipes Publishing.
- Moerman, D. E. (1998). Native American ethnobotany. Timber Press.
- USDA Plants Database. (n.d.). Scutellaria drummondii. Retrieved July 30, 2021, from https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=SCDR2
