Contents
Description
Schizachyrium is a genus of grasses that is native to North and South America. It is often used in landscaping due to its aesthetic appeal and low maintenance needs. The genus includes around 30 species, some of which are commonly known as bluestems.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Schizachyrium |
Appearance
Schizachyrium grasses typically grow to be 2-3 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide. They have narrow leaves that are blue-gray in color and turn bronze or reddish in the fall. The grasses also produce delicate seed heads that add to their aesthetic appeal.
Care Guide
Generally, Schizachyrium grasses are low maintenance and do not require much care. Here are some tips for caring for these plants:
- Water: Schizachyrium grasses are drought-tolerant and do not require much water. Water deeply once a week during dry spells.
- Fertilization: These grasses do not require much fertilization. A light application of balanced fertilizer in the spring is sufficient.
- Soil: Schizachyrium grasses prefer well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils.
- Sunlight: These grasses prefer full sun but can tolerate some shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Schizachyrium grasses are hardy in zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Schizachyrium grasses are generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, they may be susceptible to fungal diseases in humid conditions. Some common pests that may affect these plants include grasshoppers and spider mites.
Habitat
Schizachyrium grasses are native to North and South America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including prairies, savannas, and open woodlands. They are often used in landscaping due to their low maintenance needs and aesthetic appeal.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Schizachyrium grasses be grown in containers?
A: While Schizachyrium grasses can be grown in containers, they may not perform as well as they would in the ground.
Q: How often should Schizachyrium grasses be fertilized?
A: Schizachyrium grasses do not require much fertilization. A light application of balanced fertilizer in the spring is sufficient.
Q: Are Schizachyrium grasses invasive?
A: Schizachyrium grasses are not considered invasive and are generally well-behaved in the garden.
Q: Do Schizachyrium grasses attract wildlife?
A: Schizachyrium grasses can attract birds and other wildlife to the garden, as they provide cover and food sources.
Related Plants
- Andropogon
- Bouteloua
- Panicum
- Sorghastrum
References
- Dirr, M. A. (2009). Manual of Woody Landscape Plants: Their Identification, Ornamental Characteristics, Culture, Propagation, and Uses. Stipes Publishing.
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Schizachyrium scoparium. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=251078&isprofile=0&cv=5
